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SPHL 602 Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2024/2025 $7.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

SPHL 602 Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2024/2025

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  • SPHL 602
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  • SPHL 602

SPHL 602 Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2024/2025

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  • November 22, 2024
  • 2
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SPHL 602
  • SPHL 602
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SPHL 602 Exam 1 Questions & Answers
2024/2025

Case Control - ANSWERSLooks at the outcome first to see if the exposure caused it.



Ecological - ANSWERSA study conducted over a geographic area (e.g. county). Uses secondary data



Prospective Cohort - ANSWERSStarts with the present and collects into the future. Follow up over long
period of time to see if the disease has developed



Retrospective Cohort - ANSWERSUses pre-existing secondary research data after the exposure has
occurred to see if the disease developed



Cross-sectional - ANSWERSA snapshot in time. A surve



Randomized Control Trial - ANSWERSHas a treatment group and a control group. Exposes the treatment
group to the exposure to see if outcome occurs.



Confounding Variables - ANSWERSConfounded need to be associated with both the exposure and
outcome



Negative Confounders - ANSWERSNegative confounders underestimate the true measure of association



Positive Confounders - ANSWERSPositive confounders overestimate the true measure of association



Magnitude of confounding (equation) - ANSWERS((RRcrude - RRadjusted) / (RRadjusted)) * (100)



If the difference is greater than 10% then we conclude there was confounding

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