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Test Bank for Genetics: From Genes to Genomes, 8th Edition by Michael Goldberg, Janice Fischer, Leroy Hood, Leland Hartwell ||Complete A+ Guide $17.99   Add to cart

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Test Bank for Genetics: From Genes to Genomes, 8th Edition by Michael Goldberg, Janice Fischer, Leroy Hood, Leland Hartwell ||Complete A+ Guide

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  • Genetics
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  • Genetics

Test Bank for Genetics: From Genes to Genomes, 8th Edition by Michael Goldberg, Janice Fischer, Leroy Hood, Leland Hartwell ||Complete A+ Guide

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  • November 22, 2024
  • 133
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • Genetics
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TEST mBANK mFOR mGENETICS mFROM m GENES mTO mGENOMES m8TH m EDITION mBY
mHARTWELL




TEST BANK FOR GENETICS FROM
m m m m




GENES TO GENOMES 8TH EDITION
m m m m m




BY HARTWELL
m m




Genetics From Genes To Genomes 8th Edition
m m m m m m




Hartwell Test Bankm m m




Hartwell
Chapter m1 m Genetics: mThe mStudy mof mBiological mInformation

1) How mdoes mDNA mstructure mrelate mto mits mfunction?
- The morder mof mnucleotides min ma mDNA mstrand mspecifies mthe morder mof mamino
macids minmaIprotein.




2) What mis ma mdifference mbetween mthe mstructure mof mDNA mand mproteins?
- DNAmis mcomposed mof mnucleotides mand mproteins mare mcomposed mof mamino macids.

3) A mgenome mcan mbe mbest mdescribed mas
- the mDNA min mall mchromosomes min ma mcell.

4) What mis mthe mdifference mbetween mthe mfunction mof mDNA mand mthe mfunction mof mproteins?
- DNAmstores mgenetic minformation mand mproteins mperform mmost mcellular mfunctions.

5) Which mstatement msupports mthe mtheory mthat mall morganisms mare mrelated?
- The mgenetic mcode mis malmost muniversal.

6) New mgenes mare mthought mto marise mby mwhich mmechanism?
- Gene mduplication mfollowed mby mdivergence mdue mto mmutation.


7) What mis mthe mmost mlikely mway ma mmutation min mone mgene mcan mconvert mone mbody mpart mto

TEST mBANK mFOR mGENETICS mFROM m GENES mTO mGENOMES m6TH m EDITION mBY
mHARTWELL

,TEST mBANK mFOR mGENETICS mFROM m GENES mTO mGENOMES m8TH m EDITION mBY
mHARTWELL




another?
- The mmutated mgene mencodes ma mprotein mthat maffects mthe mexpression mof mmany mother
genes.

8) A mrecent mtechnical madvancement mthat mhas maccelerated mthe mstudy mof mgenomes
mis mthemabilityto

- sequence mlarge mcomplex mgenomes mrapidly mand minexpensively.

9) What mis mthe mdifference mbetween mgenetic mdissection mand mgenome msequencing?
- Genetic mdissection mreveals minformation mabout mone mgene mat ma mtime
mand mgenomesequencing mreveals minformation mabout mall mthe mgenes min ma

mgenome mat monce.




10) Currently, mwhat minformation mcan mbe mobtained mfrommsequencing man mindividual's mgenome?
- Information mabout mgene mvariants mthat mpredispose ma mperson mto ma mdisease,
msuchmascI m m m ancer.




11) Which mis mnot ma mpotential mproblem mof mallowing mthe mgenomic msequences mof
mindividualsmtobecome mwidely mavailable?

- Advances mleading mto mhealthier mlives mformsome mpeople.




TEST mBANK mFOR mGENETICS mFROM m GENES mTO mGENOMES m6TH m EDITION mBY
mHARTWELL

,TEST mBANK mFOR mGENETICS mFROM m GENES mTO mGENOMES m8TH m EDITION mBY
mHARTWELL




12) One mstrand mof mDNA mhas mthe msequence m5′ mGGTCTA m3′. mWhat mis mthe msequence mof
mthe motherstrand?

- 5′ mTAGACC m3′

13) Which mstatement mis mtrue mabout mthe mstructure mof mDNA?
- The mtwo mstrands mof ma mDNA mmolecule mare mheld mtogether mby mbase mpairing.

14) The msize mof mthe mmouse m(M. mmusculus) mgenome mis m2700 mmegabases m(Mb) m and m it
mcontains mabout m25,000 mgenes marranged mon m40 mchromosomes. mIf mthe mgenes mare

mevenly mdistributed mon mchromosomes min mthe mmouse, mwhat mis mthe maverage mnumber mof

mgenes mper mchromosome?

- m625

15) Which mstatement mabout mthe mstructure mof mproteins mis mfalse?
- Most mproteins mconsist mof mtwo mamino macid mpolymers mattached mtogether mby
mhydrogenmbonding.




16) Which mis ma mstructural mfeature mshared mby mDNA, mRNA, mand mproteins?
- The morder mof mmonomers mis mimportant mfor mfunction.

17) A msegment mof ma mprotein mhas mthe mamino macid msequence mSer—Gly—Leu. mIs mit
mpossible mtoinfer mthe msequence mof mthe mRNA mthat mencodes mthis mamino macid msequence?




No; mmore mthan mone mtype mof mRNA m(more mthan mone mbase msequence) mcould
mencode mthismaminoacid msequence.




TEST mBANK mFOR mGENETICS mFROM m GENES mTO mGENOMES m6TH m EDITION mBY
mHARTWELL

, TEST mBANK mFOR mGENETICS mFROM m GENES mTO mGENOMES m8TH m EDITION mBY
mHARTWELL




18) A msequence mof mbases min mthe mmiddle mof man mRNA mused mto mencode ma mpolypeptide mhas
mthe msequence mUUA—AUG—CGU. mIs mit mpossible mto minfer mthe msequence mof mthe mamino

macids mencoded mby mthis mRNA?




- Yes, mthe msequence mis mLeu—Met—Arg.

19) Mutation mof ma mmouse mgene mresults min mmice mthat mlack mheart mmuscle. mWhat
mcharacteristicmwould myou mexpect mto mfind min ma mhuman mgene mthat mhas ma mcommon

morigin mwith mthis mmouse mgene?

- The mhuman mand mmouse mgenes mwill mspecify mproteins mwith msimilar
maminomacidsequences.




20) A mmouse mgene mwas midentified mand mdetermined mto mbe mrequired mfor mformation
mof mheartmmuscle. mA mgene mwith ma msimilar msequence mwas midentified min mthe mhuman

mgenome. mWhat mexperiment mcould mscientists mdo mto mdetermine mif mthe mmouse mand

mhuman mgenes mhave msimilarfunctions?

- The mscientist mcould mplace mthe mnormal mhuman mgene minto mmutant mmice mto
msee mifmheartmuscle mforms min mthe mmouse.




TEST mBANK mFOR mGENETICS mFROM m GENES mTO mGENOMES m6TH m EDITION mBY
mHARTWELL

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