PSY 219 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions And Answers What is development ANS systematic changes and continuities in the individual that occur between conception and death, womb to tomb what are the domains of development ANS physical, cognitive, and psychosocial What is aging ANS a range of physical, c...
, PSY 219 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions And Answers
Development - Answer systematic changes and continuities in the individual that
occur between conception and death
Physical development - Answer growth of the body and its organs, functioning of
physiological systems include brain, physical signs of aging, changes in motor
abilities, etc
Cognitive development - Answer changes and continuities in perception, language,
learning, memory, problem solving, and other mental processes
psychosocial development - Answer changes in personal and interpersonal aspects
of development, such as motives, emotions, personality traits, interpersonal skills,
and relationships, and roles played in the family and in the larger society
Growth - Answer physical changes that occur from conception to maturity
Biological aging - Answer deterioration of organisms that leads inevitably to their
death. Biologically speaking, development does involve growth in early life, stability
in early/middle adulthood, and decline associated with now-accumalted effects of
aging in later life
Aging - Answer involves more than biological aging, refers to a range of physical,
cognitive, and psychosocial changes, positive and negative, in mature organism.
Development involves gains, losses, neutral changes, and continuities in each phase
of the life span, growth and again part of it
Emerging adulthood - Answer transitional period between adolescence and full
fledged adulthood that extends from age 18-25
*after WWII, started taking youth longer to get to adulthood and its
roles/responsibilities than it had in earlier eras as more people began to attend
college in large numbers to prepare for work/postpone marriage
Arnett says people in Emerging Adulthood... - Answer -explore identities
-lead unstable lives filled with job changes/new relationships
-self-focused, free of obligations to other, free to focus on own psychological needs
-feel in-between- adult like in some ways but not others
-believe they have limitless possibilities ahead
Prenatal period - Answer conception to birth
infancy - Answer first 2 years of life
preschool period - Answer 2-5/6 years
middle childhood - Answer 6-10
adolescence - Answer (puberty) 10-18
emerging adulthood - Answer 18-25
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