Exam (elaborations)
2024 NR507 FINAL EXAM STUDY WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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2024 NR507 FINAL EXAM STUDY WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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2024 NR507 FINAL EXAM STUDYWITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Cystitis (UTI) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Uncomplicated, responds well to antibiotic.
Caused mostly by e coli. No casts present in ua c& s
pyelonephritis - CORRECT ANSWERS- kidney infection
Complicated
Iv atb to treat
Classic triad: vomiting, flank pain, fever
Casts are present in ua c& s
Bell's Palsy - CORRECT ANSWERS- temporary paralysis of the seventh cranial nerve
that causes paralysis only on the affected side of the face
Clinical manifestations of bacterial meningitis - CORRECT ANSWERS- fever, nuchal
rigidity, photophobia, headache, positive brudzinski and kernig's sign, confusion,
skin rash, and changes in LOC
calcium oxalate - CORRECT ANSWERS- most common type of kidney stone
Most common site of renal calculus - CORRECT ANSWERS- Ureterovesicular junction
Gold standard diagnosis for renal calculus - CORRECT ANSWERS- Ct scan
, Kernig's sign - CORRECT ANSWERS- inability to extend the leg completely when the
thigh is flexed
Brudzinski's sign - CORRECT ANSWERS- pain with resistance and involuntary flex of
hip/knee when neck is flexed to chest when lying supine
Aca infarct results in - CORRECT ANSWERS- Motor deficits contra lateral paralysis
Basilar artery infarct deficits - CORRECT ANSWERS- Contra lateral loss of sense of
position and movement sensations
Rosacea - CORRECT ANSWERS- Familial , increased by sun, heat, alcohol, hot
beverages, hormones, derm mites,stress
Melanoma - CORRECT ANSWERS- The most serious form of skin cancer, thickness
impacts diagnosis
Plaque Psoriasis - CORRECT ANSWERS- the most common type of psoriasis,
characterized by plaques of thick, scaly red
True or false: all types of renal stones can be seen on ct scan - CORRECT ANSWERS-
True
Kidney stones that pass on their own - CORRECT ANSWERS- < 0.5 cm
Kidney stones that cause obstruction - CORRECT ANSWERS- >1.0cm
goals of treatment for renal stones - CORRECT ANSWERS- manage acute pain
promote passage of stone
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