2024 NR 507 EXAM WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS
Which of the following can help to prevent a UTI?
A. Use spermicides during sexual intercourse
B. Taking more Vitamin D
C. Douching to prevent the growth of bacteria
D. Increase water consumption - CORRECT ANSWERS- D. Increase water
consumption
Water consumption prevents UTI as it keeps bacteria flushed out of the urinary
tract.
A 21-year-old patient reports to the primary care clinic complaining of urinary
urgency, frequency and burning. She also reports a small amount of vaginal
discharge that contains an odor. It is likely that the NP will perform a vaginal exam
at this visit.
True
False - CORRECT ANSWERS- True. Because of the vaginal discharge that contains
an odor, the NP will most likely perform a vaginal exam to rule out an STD.
A symptom of a lower urinary tract infection includes:
A. Fever
B. Urgency
C. Flank pain
D. Decreased Urination - CORRECT ANSWERS- B. Urgency is a symptom of lower
tract UTI.
, Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a urinary tract
infection (UTI)?
A. Pregnancy
B. Perimenopause
C. Marathon running
D. Frequent showering - CORRECT ANSWERS- A. Pregnancy is a risk factor the
development of a UTI.
Upon examination of a urinalysis, the NP can highly suspect that the causative
bacteria are gram negative because of the presence of:
A. Nitrites.
B. WBCs.
C. RBCs.
D. Casts. - CORRECT ANSWERS- A. The presence of nitrites indicates that the
causative bacteria is gram-negative.
On a digital rectal exam to assess the quality of the prostate, the NP would be
concerned with which of the following findings?
A soft-smooth prostate.
A hard nodule.
A rubber-like quality of the prostate.
A lack of pain on palpation. - CORRECT ANSWERS- A hard nodule can indicate
prostate cancer.
The purpose of straining in BPH is to overcome the obstruction encountered during
urination.
True
False - CORRECT ANSWERS- True. The individual strains to overcome the
obstruction in order to release the urine.
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