Exam (elaborations)
NR 601 MIDTERM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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NR 601 MIDTERM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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NR 601 MIDTERM QUESTIONS WITHCOMPLETE SOLUTIONS
TheoppercentageopofoptheopFVCopexpiredopinoponeopsecondopisop-opans--FEV1/FVCopratio
Theopagingopprocessopcausesopwhatopnormalopphysiologicalopchangesopinoptheopheartop-
opans--
Theopheartopvalveopthickensopandopbecomesoprigid,opsecondaryoptoopfibrosisopandopsclerosi
s
Aop55opyoopCaucasianopmaleopfollowsopupopafteropreferraloptoopcardiologist.opHeopthinksophis
opmedopisopcausingopaopcoughopandopsometimesopheophasopdifficultyopbreathing.opWhichopm
edopwasopmostoplikelyopprescribed?op-opans--Lisinopril
MJoppresentsopwithoph/
oopstructuralopdamageopwithopcurrentops/
sopofopHF.opTreatmentopwillopbeopbasedoponophisopstageopofopHFopwhichopisop-opans--
StageopC
65opyoopCaucasianoppresentsopwithopmitralopvalveopstenosis,opphysicalopexamopisopunremar
kable.opyouopknowopheropstageopofopHFopisop-opans--StageopB
Theopbestopwayoptoopdiagnoseopstructuralopheartopdisease/
dysfunctionopnoninvasivelyopisop-opans--Echocardiogram
Chronicoppainopcanophaveopmajoropimpactoponoppatientsopabilityoptoopfunctionopandophaveopp
rofoundopimpactoponopoverallopQOL.opOngoingoppainopmayopbeoplinkedoptoop-opans--
Depression,opsleepopdisturbance,opdecreasedopsocialization
TheopBeersopcriteriaopareopappropriateopforopuseopinopevaluatingopuseopofopcertainopmedsopi
noppatientsop-opans-->65opy/o
Allopofoptheopfollowingopstatementsopareoptrueopaboutoplabopvaluesopinopolderopadultsopexcep
top-opans--Abnormalopfindingsopareopoftenopdueoptoopphysiologicalopaging
, Accordingoptooptheop2017opACCopHTNopguidelines,optheoprecommendedopBPopgoalopforopao
p65y/
oopAfricanopAmericanopwomanopwithopaoph/oopHTNopandopDMopandopnooph/oopCKDopisop-
opans--<140/80
THeoppathophysiologyopofopHFopisopdueoptoop-opans--
InadequateopcardiacopoutputoptoopmeetoptheopmetabolicopandopO2opdemandsopofoptheopbod
y
Theopvolumeopofopairopaoppatientoptoopexhaleopforoptotalopdurationopofoptheoptestopduringopma
ximalopeffortopisop-opans--FVC
Accordingopitoptheop2017opACCopHTNopguidelines,opnormalopBPopisop-opans--<120/80
Functionalopabilitiesopareopbestopassessedopbyop-opans--
Observedopassessmentopofopfunction
LBopisopaop77opyoopwithopchronicoppoorlyopcontrolledopHTN.opYouopknowopthatopgoalsopinclud
eoppreventionopofoptargetoporganopdamage.opDuringopyouropevalopyouopwillopassessopforopevi
denceopofop-opans--Leftopventricularophypertrophy
AorticopregurgitationoprequiresopmedicaloptreatmentopforopearlyopsignsopofopHFopwithop-
opans--ACEi
Theopvolumeopofopairopinoptheoplungsopatopmaxopinflationopisop-opans--
TLCop(totaloplungopcapacity)
Preferredopamountopofopexerciseopforopolderopadultsopisop-opans--30min/
dayopofopaerobicopexerciseop5opdaysopaopweek
Youopknowoptheopfollowingopstatementsopregardingopthoppainopofopacuteopcoronaryopsyndro
meopareoptrueopexceptop-opans--Presentopatypicallyopmoreopoftenopinopmenopthanopwomen
Elderlyoppatientoppresentsopwithopnewoponsetopofopfeelingopheartoprace,opfatigue.opEKGoprev
ealsopAfibopwithoprateop>100.opPatientopalsoophasopaopnewoptremoropinopbothophands.opWhic
hopofoptheopfollowingopwouldopyouopsuspectop-opans--Hyperthyroidism
Whichoppatientopisopmoreoplikelyoptoophaveoposteoporosisop-opans--80opy/
o.opUnderweightopmaleopwhoopsmokesopandophasopbeenoponopsteroidsopforoppsoriasis
Postopmenopausalopwomanopwithoposteoporosisopisoptakingopbisphosphonateopdailyoppo.op
Whatopactionopinfoopstatementopwouldopindicateopsheopunderstoodopyouropinstructionsopreg
ardingopthisopmed?op-opans--
TakeopmedopwithopfullopglassopofopwateropwhenopupopinoptheopAMop30opminopbeforeopotheropf
oodopandopmeds
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