COB 300 Marketing: Antwerp Exam
Questions Verified Answers New
Update
4 Eras of Marketing - Answers -✔✔ 1. Production Era (1840 - 1930)
2. Sales Era (1920 - 1970
3. Marketing Concept Era (1855 - 1995
4. Customer relationship era (1990 - Present)
Requirements for marketing - Answers -✔✔ 1. 2+ parties with unsatisfied needs
2. Desire and ability to be satisfied
3. A way for the parties to communicate
4. Something to exchange
Malows's Hierarchy of Needs - Answers -✔✔ Market segments based on pyramid
levels
Physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, self actualization
Benefit segmentation - Answers -✔✔ Dividing customers into different market
segments based on the benefits they seek from product purchase and consumption
Target Market - Answers -✔✔ One or more specific groups of potential customers
where marketing is directed
Ultimate consumers - Answers -✔✔ People who use the products and services
purchased for a household, also called consumers, buyers or customers
Organizational buyers - Answers -✔✔ manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers and
government agencies that buy products and services for their own use or resale
Utility - Answers -✔✔ Value or benefit received by the user of the product
Exchange - Answers -✔✔ the trade of things of value between a buyer and a seller so
that each is better off after the trade
, Market - Answers -✔✔ people with both the desire and the ability to buy a specific
offering
Marketing mix - Answers -✔✔ the marketing manager's controllable factors, 4ps - that
can be used to solve a marketing problem
Customer value proposition - Answers -✔✔ cluster of benefits that an organization
promises customers to satisfy their needs
Marketing program - Answers -✔✔ a plan that integrates the marketing mix to provide
a good, service or idea to prospective buyers
Market segments - Answers -✔✔ relatively homogenous groups of buyers that have
common needs and respond similarly to a marketing action
Customer experience - Answers -✔✔ the internal response that customers have to all
aspects of an organization and its offering
Product - Answers -✔✔ a good, service or idea consisting of a bundle of tangible and
intangible attributes that satisfies customers needs and is received in exchange for
money or something else of value
How industry is structured - Answers -✔✔ Industry-->offerings-->for and nonprofits--
>sustainable development
Operational Excellence Golden Rule - Answers -✔✔ Variety kills efficiency
Product Leadership Golden Rule - Answers -✔✔ Cannibalize your success with
breakthroughs
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