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Sofia Relational Databases Unit 3.1 Latest Update Graded A+

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Sofia Relational Databases Unit 3.1 Latest Update Graded A+ What is a primary key in a relational database? A unique identifier for each record in a table. Why are foreign keys important in relational databases? They establish relationships between tables and ensure data integrity. Wh...

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  • November 26, 2024
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  • Sofia Relational Databases Unit 3.1
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Sofia Relational Databases Unit 3.1
Latest Update Graded A+
What is a primary key in a relational database?


✔✔A unique identifier for each record in a table.




Why are foreign keys important in relational databases?


✔✔They establish relationships between tables and ensure data integrity.




What is the purpose of a JOIN operation in SQL?


✔✔To combine rows from two or more tables based on a related column.




How does normalization benefit relational databases?


✔✔It reduces data redundancy and improves data integrity.




What is the role of an index in a relational database?


✔✔To speed up data retrieval by creating a reference for quicker access.




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,Why is it important to define data types for columns in a database table?


✔✔To ensure that data is stored consistently and meets specific constraints.




What happens if you attempt to delete a record that has related foreign key constraints?


✔✔The operation will fail unless cascading rules are applied or the relationships are resolved.




How does a relational database handle many-to-many relationships?


✔✔By using a junction table to link the two related tables.




What is the purpose of a schema in a relational database?


✔✔To define the structure and organization of tables, columns, and relationships.




Why is it necessary to use constraints like UNIQUE or NOT NULL in relational databases?


✔✔To enforce rules that ensure data quality and consistency.




How does a transaction ensure data consistency in a relational database?


✔✔By grouping operations into a single unit that either fully commits or fully rolls back.




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, What is a composite key in a relational database?


✔✔A key that consists of two or more columns to uniquely identify a record.




Why is the ACID property important in relational databases?


✔✔It ensures reliability in transactions by maintaining atomicity, consistency, isolation, and

durability.




What is the difference between a clustered and a non-clustered index?


✔✔A clustered index sorts the physical data, while a non-clustered index provides a separate

structure pointing to the data.




How do relational databases enforce referential integrity?


✔✔By using foreign key constraints to ensure relationships between tables are maintained.




What is a view in a relational database?


✔✔A virtual table created from a query that can simplify data access and enhance security.




Why might a database administrator create a trigger?


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