Final Exam Study Guide APHY 101 Ivy
Tech Questions With 100% Complete
Solutions Rated A+
anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of structure and the relationships between
structures is _______________.
physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of the function of body parts is
_______________.
Organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems - CORRECT ANSWER-What are the
levels of organization and define each.
organelle - CORRECT ANSWER-cell structures that carry out special functions in a cell
cell - CORRECT ANSWER-basic unit of structure & function in a living thing
Tissue - CORRECT ANSWER-A group of similar cells that are organized to do a
specific job.
organ - CORRECT ANSWER-A collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function
of the body
organ system - CORRECT ANSWER-Group of organs that work together to perform a
specific function
organism - CORRECT ANSWER-a living thing made of a group of organ systems
,Movement
Responsiveness
Growth
Reproduction
Respiration
Digestion
Absorption
Circulation
Assimilation
Excretion - CORRECT ANSWER-What are the characteristics of Life?
Water
food
oxygen
heat
pressure - CORRECT ANSWER-What are the requirements of life?
The body's ability to keep its internal conditions stable, so that it's cells can survive -
CORRECT ANSWER-Define homeostasis
Receptors
control center
effectors - CORRECT ANSWER-What is a homeostatic mechanism?
atom - CORRECT ANSWER-is the basic unit of matter.
,matter - CORRECT ANSWER-anything that has mass and takes up space
element - CORRECT ANSWER-A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler
substances by chemical means.
atom - CORRECT ANSWER-The smallest particle that exhibits the chemical properties
of an element
protons
neurtrons - CORRECT ANSWER-What is the structure of an atom
neuclus - CORRECT ANSWER-is the boss of the cell it carries dna it is responsible for
reproduction and making protein it also has two layers
covalent bonds - CORRECT ANSWER-when atoms share electrons
ionic bonds - CORRECT ANSWER-When cations and anions may bind together by
electrostatic interactions; they form salts
hydrogen bonds - CORRECT ANSWER-a weak attraction formed when a hydrogen
atom of one molecule is attracted to a slightly negative atom within either the same
molecule or a different molecule
synthesis - CORRECT ANSWER-the production of chemical compounds by reaction
from simpler materials.
decomposition - CORRECT ANSWER-breakdown is the separation of a chemical
compound into elements or simpler compounds
, reactant - CORRECT ANSWER-a substance that takes part in and undergoes change
during a reaction
product - CORRECT ANSWER-The substances that result from this recombination of
atoms
acid - CORRECT ANSWER-an electrolyte that dissociates into a hydrogen ion (H+) and
an anion
base - CORRECT ANSWER-Substances that combine with H+ and make a solution
less acidic. Represented by OH-
ph scale - CORRECT ANSWER-unit of measurement that indicates how many H+ ions
are in a solution
organic molecules - CORRECT ANSWER-molecule containing carbon atoms; carbs,
proteins, lipids
inorganic molecules - CORRECT ANSWER-chemical substance that is not organic;
water, acids, bases
dehydration synthesis - CORRECT ANSWER-chemical reaction in which water is
formed during formation of a complex molecule
hydrolysis - CORRECT ANSWER-chemical reaction in which water is used during the
breakdown of a complex molecule
Tech Questions With 100% Complete
Solutions Rated A+
anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of structure and the relationships between
structures is _______________.
physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of the function of body parts is
_______________.
Organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems - CORRECT ANSWER-What are the
levels of organization and define each.
organelle - CORRECT ANSWER-cell structures that carry out special functions in a cell
cell - CORRECT ANSWER-basic unit of structure & function in a living thing
Tissue - CORRECT ANSWER-A group of similar cells that are organized to do a
specific job.
organ - CORRECT ANSWER-A collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function
of the body
organ system - CORRECT ANSWER-Group of organs that work together to perform a
specific function
organism - CORRECT ANSWER-a living thing made of a group of organ systems
,Movement
Responsiveness
Growth
Reproduction
Respiration
Digestion
Absorption
Circulation
Assimilation
Excretion - CORRECT ANSWER-What are the characteristics of Life?
Water
food
oxygen
heat
pressure - CORRECT ANSWER-What are the requirements of life?
The body's ability to keep its internal conditions stable, so that it's cells can survive -
CORRECT ANSWER-Define homeostasis
Receptors
control center
effectors - CORRECT ANSWER-What is a homeostatic mechanism?
atom - CORRECT ANSWER-is the basic unit of matter.
,matter - CORRECT ANSWER-anything that has mass and takes up space
element - CORRECT ANSWER-A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler
substances by chemical means.
atom - CORRECT ANSWER-The smallest particle that exhibits the chemical properties
of an element
protons
neurtrons - CORRECT ANSWER-What is the structure of an atom
neuclus - CORRECT ANSWER-is the boss of the cell it carries dna it is responsible for
reproduction and making protein it also has two layers
covalent bonds - CORRECT ANSWER-when atoms share electrons
ionic bonds - CORRECT ANSWER-When cations and anions may bind together by
electrostatic interactions; they form salts
hydrogen bonds - CORRECT ANSWER-a weak attraction formed when a hydrogen
atom of one molecule is attracted to a slightly negative atom within either the same
molecule or a different molecule
synthesis - CORRECT ANSWER-the production of chemical compounds by reaction
from simpler materials.
decomposition - CORRECT ANSWER-breakdown is the separation of a chemical
compound into elements or simpler compounds
, reactant - CORRECT ANSWER-a substance that takes part in and undergoes change
during a reaction
product - CORRECT ANSWER-The substances that result from this recombination of
atoms
acid - CORRECT ANSWER-an electrolyte that dissociates into a hydrogen ion (H+) and
an anion
base - CORRECT ANSWER-Substances that combine with H+ and make a solution
less acidic. Represented by OH-
ph scale - CORRECT ANSWER-unit of measurement that indicates how many H+ ions
are in a solution
organic molecules - CORRECT ANSWER-molecule containing carbon atoms; carbs,
proteins, lipids
inorganic molecules - CORRECT ANSWER-chemical substance that is not organic;
water, acids, bases
dehydration synthesis - CORRECT ANSWER-chemical reaction in which water is
formed during formation of a complex molecule
hydrolysis - CORRECT ANSWER-chemical reaction in which water is used during the
breakdown of a complex molecule
