NR-503 Week 8 Final Exam Questions with 100% Correct
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Weeki5
1. Howidoesicultureiinfluenceitheidecisionsiaiproviderimayimakeiwheniselectingianiintervention?
2. Explainihowicultureiimpactsiprovideriattitudes?iDoesiit?iHowiwilliyouiassessiyouriowniattitudesiab
outivariousicultures/races/groups?
3. Reviewitheitermsiforithisiweekiandiapplyithemitoipopulationihealth;iforiinstance:iculturalicom
petence,iculturaliawareness,inorms,ivalues,iKleinmaniExplanatoryiModel,isocioeconomicistatu
s,idisparities,iminorities,ifoodidessert.
o Culturei-
itheipractices,ibeliefs,ivalues,iandinormsiwhichicanibeilearnediorishared,iandiwhichiguid
eitheiactionsiandidecisionsiofieachipersoniinitheigroup
o Culturalicompetencei-
iaidynamic,ifluid,icontinuousiprocessiwherebyianiindividual,isystemiorihealthicareiagenc
yifindimeaningfuliandiusefulicareideliveryistrategiesibasedioniknowledgeiofitheiculturalih
eritage,ibeliefs,iattitudes,iandibehavioriofithoseitoiwhomitheyirendericare.
▪ 4iprinciplesioficulturalicompetencei–
iCaringiisidesignediforitheispecificiclient.iCareiisibasediinitheiuniquenessiofithei
person'sicultureiandiincludesiculturalinormsiandivalues.iCareiincludesiself-
employmentistrategiesitoifacilitateiclientidecisionsimakingitoiimproveihealthibe
haviors.iCareiisiprovidediwithisensitivityiandiisibasedionitheiculturaliuniquenessi
oficlients.
o Culturaliawarenessi-iSelf-
examinationiofione'siowniprejudicesiandibiasesitowardiothericultures.iAniin-
depthiexplorationiofione'siownicultural/ethnicibackground
o Culturalihumilityi-iAilifelongicommitmentitoiself-evaluationiandiself-
critiques,iredressingitheipoweriofiimbalancesiinitheipatient-
iphysicianidynamic,idevelopingimutually.
Beneficialirelationships
o Culturaliknowledgei-
iObtainingiaisoundieducationalifoundationiconcerningitheivariousiworldviewsiofidifferen
cesicultures.iObtainingiknowledgeiregardingibiologicalivariations,idiseaseiandihealthicon
ditionsiandivariationiinidrugimetabolism.
o Culturaliskilli-
iAbilityitoicollecticulturallyirelevantidatairegardingitheiclient'sihealthihistoryiandipre
sentingiproblem.iAbilityitoiconducticulturallyibasediphysicianiassessments.iConduc
, tingitheseiassessmentsiiniaiculturallyisensitiveimanner.
o Normsiandivaluesi-
iSpecificipracticesithatiguideitheiriactionsiandidecisionsiofieachipersoniiniaigroupiba
sedionitheiriculture.iCanibeieitherilearnediorishared.
o KleinmaniExplanatoryiModeli-
iAisetiofiquestionsitheiadvancedipracticeinurseicaniuseiiniorderitoiassessitheicultureiofiaip
atientiandiproposesithatiindividualsihaveivastlyidifferentinotionsiofihealthiandidisease.
o SocioeconomiciStatusi-
iAimeasureithatitakesiintoiaccountithreeiinterrelatedidimensions:iaipersonsiincomeilevel,i
educationilevel,ianditypeiofioccupation.iSomeimeasuresiofisocioeconomicistatusiuseionly
ioneidimensionisuchiasiincome.
o Disparitiesi-
iAihigheriburdeniofiillness,iinjury,idisability,iorimortalityiexperiencedibyioneigroupiinirelati
onitoianother.iex.iSocioeconomic,ihealth,iracialioriethnic
o Minioritiesi-
o Foodidesserti-
iNeighborhoodsiandicommunitiesithatihaveilimitediaccessitoiaffordableifreshiandinutrit
iousifood
o Ethnicityi-
itheiaggregateioficulturalipractices,isocialiinfluences,ireligiousipursuits,iandiracialichara
cteristicsishapingitheidistinctiveiidentityioficommunity
4. Whatiareitheisocialideterminantsiofihealth?iHowidoesiaiprovideriintegrateiknowledgeiofitheseiso
cialideterminantsiofihealthiintoitheiripractice?iWhyiareitheyiimportant?
o Thingsilikeipoverty,ieducationilevel,iracism,iincomeiandipoorihousingithatiaffectiaccessit
oihealthcare.iBiologyiandigenetics,iindividualibehavior,isocialienvironment,iphysicalienv
ironment,iandihealthiservices.
5. Applyisocialijusticeitheoryitoitheiprovisionioficare;iwhatidoesisocialijusticeimeaniwheniapplieditoi
healthicare?
o Theigoalithatiallipeopleiwillihaveiequaliopportunityitoihealthcareiaccessiandiqualityiofih
ealthcareiwillibeitheisame
6. Whatidataisourcesiareiuseditoiassessideterminantsiofihealth?
o ChroniciDiseaseiIndicators.iLeveliofidata:istate,iterritory,iselectilargeimetropolitaniareas.iT
heiChroniciDiseaseiIndicatorsienableipublicihealthiprofessionalsiandipolicyimakersitoiretr
ieveistateiandiselectedimetropolitan-levelidataiforichronicidiseasesiandiriskifactors.
o InteractiveiAtlasiofiHeartiDiseaseiandiStroke.iLeveliofidata:inational,istate,iterritory,icou
nty.iTheiInteractiveiAtlasiofiHeartiDiseaseiandiStrokeienablesionlineicounty-
levelimappingiofiheartidiseaseiandistrokeibyirace/ethnicity,igender,iandiageigroup.iMapsi
canishowisocialiandieconomicifactorsiandihealthiservicesiforitheiUnitediStates,ispecificist
ates,ioriterritories.
