ASD EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2024 LATEST UPDATE
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ASD
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ASD
ASD EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2024 LATEST UPDATE
Family members of children with ASD have been shown to express certain ASD-like traits that are mild enough to be simply interpreted as eccentricities. These traits, however, may be genetic evidence for ASD and are called __________. - Ans...
ASD EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS 2024 LATEST UPDATE
Family members of children with ASD have been shown to express certain ASD-like
traits that are mild enough to be simply interpreted as eccentricities. These traits,
however, may be genetic evidence for ASD and are called __________. - Answer-
Broader autism phenotypes
Research has localized what regions of the brain that likely contribute to the
neurological impairments of ASD? - Answer- The cortical and subcortical levels
The Interactive Autism Network estimates that people with ASD use __________
different therapies, behavioral programs, and other kinds of treatment. - Answer- about
400
Dean, a therapist who specializes in children with ASD, often attempts to "play" with his
clients not unlike one of their age-mates. What important "first building block" of
teaching is he attempting to cultivate between himself and the child? - Answer- rapport
Charles takes copious notes when he meets with the parents of a child with ASD who
has been known to kick them and others. Charles usually asks if he can share a favorite
food or candy with the child. He has a purpose, which is to __________. - Answer-
research his options for rewarding positive behaviors
For children with ASD who cannot speak normally, encouraging them to make
spontaneous, word-like sounds with their mouths can be used specifically in
__________. - Answer- learning language through operant speech training
Which of the following is not a similarity between children of COS and children with
ASD? - Answer- Children with COS present symptoms during infancy.
Which of the following would be a description of a child exhibiting the "flattened effect"
of characteristic of childhood-onset schizophrenia? - Answer- Caleb stares impassively
at pictures of things he used to like, such as goldfish, cupcakes, and Thomas the Tank
Engine.
According to her mother, Felice will not smile when told she looks pretty, even after
brushing her hair and attempting to reinforce her positive image by showing her a
picture in a fashion magazine.
Which of the following would not be characteristic of the early stages of COS? - Answer-
talking to oneself
, Using the same diagnostic criteria for children as well as adults in diagnosing
schizophrenia makes it easier to - Answer- identify continuities in the onset of
schizophrenia in children, adolescents, and adults
compare cases of childhood-onset and adult-onset schizophrenia
When his father has Logan on the weekends, the boy will not hold his father's hand in
the park because, as he puts it, "I feel monster fur!" Logan, who is being diagnosed for
COS, could be experiencing a __________ when he touches the hairs on his father's
skin. - Answer- hallucinations
The DSM-5 uses the term "avolition" to describe - Answer- a lack of motivation
One of the most common precursors to childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS) is -
Answer- ASD
Which of the following developmental precursors was not listed or discussed for children
with COS or who develop schizophrenia later in life? - Answer- Pica (eating nonnutrivie
substances)
COS is rare in children, but it is more common in __________ rather than __________.
- Answer- boys/girls
The neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia attributes __________ as causing
disruptions in the early development of the brain. - Answer- gene mutations
The genetic cause of COS can be attributed to which gene? - Answer- none
Which of the following is more likely to be a postnatal environmental factor that may
interact with a genetic susceptibility to COS? - Answer- older paternal age
The predominant form of treatment for children with COS is - Answer- Medication and
psychosocial intervention
What does stimming stand for? - Answer- self-stimulation
What is the concept of "social stories"? - Answer- to preview how something will happen
in the future that is different from their usual routine
The DSM-5 lists three required symptoms for social communication and interaction.
Which of the following is most likely not an example of the diagnostic criteria for this
domain? - Answer- Shouting the name of a companion animal more than once
whenever it is observed
3 required:
Hysterical refusal to be toilet trained
An inability to follow a gesture, such as pointing at an object
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