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Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology 5th Edition by Eisenberg - Test Bank

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  • November 28, 2024
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  • Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology
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Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology,
5th Edition By Eisenberg
All chapters




Chapter 1: Introduction to Pathology
IO IO IO IO




1
All information provided for reference onl
IO IO IO IO IO

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IO IO IO

, MULTIPLE CHOICE IO




1. A disease process caused by physicians or their treatment is this type of process.
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




a. Idiopathic
b. Iatrogenic

c. Neoplasia
d. Community acquired IO




ANS: B

The disease process caused by physicians and their treatment is iatrogenic.
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




REF: p. 3IO




2. Basic reactions of the body to some form of injury is a:
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




a. Disease process IO




b. Pathology

c. Study of diseases IO IO




d. Idiopathic process IO




ANS: A

A disease is the pattern of the body’s response to some form of injury.
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




REF: p. 1IO




2
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IO IO IO IO IO

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IO IO IO

,3. What term is used to denote a disease in which the underlying cause is unknown?
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




a. Idiopathic
b. Antietiologic

c. Iatrogenic
d. Nosocomial



ANS: A

Idiopathic diseases are those with an unknown, or as of yet unidentified, cause.
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




REF: p. 3IO




4. Alterations of cell growth, specifically an abnormal proliferation of cells is called:
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




a. Hyperplasia
b. Dysplasia

c. Neoplasia
d. Aplasia



ANS: C

Alterations in cell growth lead to the development of neoplasms (tumors).
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




REF: p. 7IO




5. The initial response of body tissues to local injury is:
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




a. Infection
b. Ischemia

c. Edema
d. Inflammation



ANS: D

Inflammation is the initial response of body tissues to local injury.
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




3
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IO IO IO IO IO

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IO IO IO

, REF: p. 3 IO




6. Heat and redness associated with inflammation is produced by:
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




a. Hyperemia
b. Scar tissue IO




c. Hyperplasia
d. Infarction



ANS: A

This hyperemia produces the heat and redness associated with inflammation.
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




REF: p. 3 IO




7. In an injury, the destroyed tissue is replaced with:
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




a. Granulomatous inflammation IO




b. Granulation tissue IO




c. Phagocytes
d. Pyogens



ANS: B

A fibrous scar replaces the area of destroyed tissue with granulation tissue. Granulation tissue refer
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO



sto a combination of young, developing capillaries and actively proliferating fibroblasts, which prod
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO



uce connective tissue fibers (collagen) that replace the dead tissue.
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




REF: p. 4 IO




8. Of the five clinical signs of acute inflammation, the medical term for swelling is:
IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO IO




a. Edema
b. Tumor
c. Calor

4
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IO IO IO IO IO

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IO IO IO

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