Exam (elaborations)
BSN HESI 315 Pharmacology Exam (New 2024/ 2025 Update) Questions and Verified Answers|100% Correct| Grade A-Nightingale
BSN HESI 315 Pharmacology Exam (New 2024/ 2025 Update) Questions and Verified
Answers|100% Correct| Grade A-Nightingale
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1. Exam (elaborations) - Bsn hesi 315 pharmacology practice exam v1 (new 2024/ 2025 update) questions and veri...
2. Exam (elaborations) - Bsn hesi 315 pharmacology exam v1 (new 2024/ 2025 update) questions and verified ans...
3. Exam (elaborations) - Bsn hesi 315 pharmacology practice exam v2 (new 2024/ 2025 update) questions and veri...
4. Exam (elaborations) - Bsn hesi 315 pharmacology exam (new 2024/ 2025 update) questions and verified answe...
5. Exam (elaborations) - Bsn hesi 315 pharmacology exam (2024/ 2025) questions and verified answers|100% cor...
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BSNlHESIl315lPharmacologylExaml(Newl
Update)lQuestionslandlVerifiedlAnswers|
100%lCorrect|lGradelA-lNightingale
QUESTION
Alclientlwithlnasallcongestionlreceiveslalprescriptionlforlphenylephrine
10lmglbylmouthleveryl4lhours.lWhichlclientlconditionlshouldlthelnurselreportlthelhealthcarelpr
oviderlbeforeladministeringlthelmedication?
a.lBronchitis.
b.lHypertension.lc.lDiarrhea.
d.lEdema.
Answer:
lHypertension.
QUESTION
Afterltakinglorlistatlforlonelweek,lalfemalelclientltellslthelhomelhealthlnurselthatlshelislexperie
ncinglincreasinglylfrequentloilylstoolslandlflatus.lWhichlactionlshouldlthelnurseltake?
a.lObtainlalstoollspecimenltolevaluatelforloccultlbloodlandlfatlcontent.
b.lAsklthelclientltoldescribelherldietarylintakelhistorylforlthellastlseveralldavslc.lInstructlthelcli
entltolincreaselherlintakeloflsaturatedlfatsloverlthelnextlweekld.lAdviselthelclientltolstopltakingl
theldruglandlcontactlherlhealthcarelprovider.
Answer:
lAsklthelclientltoldescribelherldietarylintakelhistorylforlthellastlseveralldays
QUESTION
Thelnurselisladministeringlthelmusclelrelaxantlbaclofenlbylmouthl(PO)ltolalclientldiagnosedlwi
thlmultiplelsclerosis.lWhichlinterventionlshouldlthelnurselimplement?
a.lEvaluatelmusclelstrengthleveryl4lhours.
b.lEnsurelthelclientlknowsltolstoplbaclofenlbeforelusinglotherlantispasmod-lics.
l
c.lAdviselthelclientltolmovelslowlylandlcautiouslylwhenlrisinglandlwalking.ld.lMonitorlintakela
ndloutputleveryl8lhours.
Answer:
lAdviselthelclientltolmovelslowlylandlcautiouslylwhenlrisinglandlwalking.
,QUESTION
Alclientlwholreceiveslmultiplelantihypertensivelmedicationslexperienceslsyncopeldueltolaldropl
inlbloodlpressureltol70/40lmmlHg.lWhichlislthelratio-
lnalelforlthelnurse'sldecisionltolholdlthelclient'slscheduledlantihypertensivelmedications?
a.lThelantagonisticlinteractionlamonglthelvariouslbloodlpressurelmedicationslhaslreducedltheirl
effectiveness.
b.lTheladditiveleffectloflmultiplelmedicationslhaslcausedlthelbloodlpressureltoldropltoollow.
c.lThelsynergisticleffectloflthelmultiplelmedicationslhaslresultedlinldrugltoxicitylandlresultinglh
ypotension.
d.lIncreasedlurinarylclearanceloflthelmultiplelmedicationslhaslproducedldiuresislandlloweredlth
elbloodlpressure.
Answer:
lThelsynergisticleffectloflthelmultiplelmedicationslhaslresultedlinldrugltoxicitylandlresultinglhy
potension.
QUESTION
Whenladministeringlmedicationsltolalgrouploflclients,lwhichlclientlshouldlthelnurselcloselylmo
nitorlforldevelopmentloflacutelkidneylinjuryl(AK)?
a.lVancomycin.lb.lLorazepam.lc.lDigoxin.
d.lSucralfate.
Answer:
lVancomycin.
QUESTION
Alclientlislreceivinglintravenousl(IV)lvancomycinlandlthelnurselplansltoldrawlbloodlforlalpeakl
andltroughltoldeterminelthelserumllevellofltheldrug.lWhichlcollectionltimeslprovidelthelbestldet
erminationloflthesellevels?
a.lImmediatelylafterlcompletionloflthelIVldoselandl30lminuteslbeforelthelnextladministrationlof
lthelmedication.
b.lOnelhourlafterlcompletionloflthelIVldoselandlonelhourlbeforelthelnextladministrationloflthel
medication.
c.lTwolhourslafterlcompletionloflthelIVldoselandltwolhourslbeforelthelnextladministrationloflth
elmedication.
d.lThirtylminuteslintoltheladministrationloflthelIVldoselandl30lminuteslbeforelthelnextladminist
rationloflthelmedication.
Answer:
lImmediatelylafterlcompletionloflthelIVldoselandl30lminuteslbeforelthelnextladministrationloflt
helmedication
,QUESTION
Alclientlhaslalnewlprescriptionlforlzolpidem,lalhypnotic.lThelclientltellslthelhomelhealthlnurselt
hatlhelplansltoltakelaldoseloflthelmedicationlduringltheldaylbecauselhelislexhaustedlandlneedslt
oltakelalshortlafternoonlnaplpriorltolanleveninglactivitylinlhislhome.lWhichlactionlshouldltheln
urseltake?
a.lExplainlthatlthelclientlneedsltolallowlforlsleepltimeloflatlleastltwolhours.
l
b.lAdviselthelclientltoltakelthelmedicationlwithlthelnoonlmeal.
c.lRemindlthelclientltoldrinklplentyloflfluidslwhenltakinglthelmedication.lEncouragelthelclientlt
olwaitluntillbedtimeltoltakelthelmedication
Answer:
lEncouragelthelclientltolwaitluntillbedtimeltoltakelthelmedication.
QUESTION
Alclientlwholisltakinglalbendazolelreportslexperiencinglfatigue,lnausea,landldarklurine.lThelnur
selobserveslalyellowingloflthelclient'slskinlandlsclera.lWhichllaboratorylresultlshouldlthelnursel
review?
a.lLiverlfunctionltest.
b.lThyroidlfunctionltest
c.lBasiclmetaboliclpanel.
d.lRenallfunctionlpanel.
Answer:
lLiverlfunctionltest.
QUESTION
Anlelderlylclientlwithlheartlfailurelcomesltolthelemergencylroomlbecauseloflnausea,lvomiting,l
andlanorexia.lBasedlonlthelclient'slsignslandlsymptoms,lwhichldatalfromlthelmedicallhistorylha
slthelmostlsignificancelwhenlplanninglthislclient'slcare?
a.lCoronarylarterylbypasslprocedurelwaslperformedlinl1995.lb.lDigoxinlandlfurosemideldailylsi
ncel1996.
c.lColonoscopylperformedlforlroutinelscreeninglsixlmonthslago.
d.lSufferedlwithldepressionlfollowingldeathloflspouselinl1999.
Answer:
lDigoxinlandlfurosemideldailylsincel1996.
QUESTION
, Whichlnursinglactionlhaslthelhighestlprioritylwhenladministeringlaldoseloflcodeinelwithlacetam
inophenltolalclient?
a.lAdviselthelclientlthatlthelmedicationlshouldlstartltolworklinlaboutl30lminutes.
b.lInstructlthelclientltolrequestlassistancelwhenlambulatingltolthelbathroom.lc.lAdministerlalsto
ollsoftener/laxativelatlthelsameltimelaslthelanalgesic.
d.lTelllthelclientltolnotifylthelnurseliflthelpainlislnotlrelieved.
Answer:
lInstructlthelclientltolrequestlassistancelwhenlambulatingltolthelbathroom.
QUESTION
Rivastigmine,lalcholinesteraselinhibitor,lislprescribedlforlalfemalelclientlwithlearllstagelAlzhei
mer'slDisease.lThelclient'sldaughterltellslthelnurselthatlshelplansltolstartladministeringltheldrugl
whenlherlmother'slsymptomslarelnollongerlmanageable,linlhopeslthatlherlmotherlwilllnotlhavelt
olgoltolalnursinglhome.lHowlshouldlthelnurselrespond?
a.lConfirmlthatltheldaughterlislawareloflthelprogressivelnaturelofltheldisease.lb.lAssesslthelclie
nt'slcurrentlmentallstatuslbeforeldecidingltolsupportltheldecision
c.lExplainlthatltheldruglshouldlbelusedlearlylinlthelcourselofltheldiseaselprocess.
l
d.lAffirmltheldecisionltoluselthelmedicationlwhenlthelsymptomslstartltolworsen
Answer:
lConfirmlthatltheldaughterlislawareloflthelprogressivelnaturelofltheldisease.
QUESTION
Alclientlwholreceivedlalrenalltransplantlthreelmonthslagolislreadmittedltolthelacutelcarelunitlwi
thlsignsloflgraftlrejection.lWhileltakinglthelclient'slhisto-
lry,lthelnurseldetermineslthatlthelclientlhaslbeenlself-
administeringlSt.lJohn'slWort,lanlherballpreparation.lonltheladviceloflalfriend.lWhichlinformati
onlislmostlsignificantlaboutlthislfinding?
a.lWortlcanldecreaselplasmalconcentrationsloflcyclosporine.lb.lIngestionloflWortlcanlreducelthe
lclient'slintakeloflsodium.lc.lThelclientlprobablylusedlthislherbltoltreatldepression.
Addinglthelherblcanldecreaselthelneedlforlcorticosteroids
Answer:
lWortlcanldecreaselplasmalconcentrationsloflcyclosporine.
QUESTION
Alclientlwithlanemialsecondaryltolchroniclkidneyldiseasel(CKD)lstartedlalprescriptionlforlepoet
inlalfaltwolmonthslago.lWhichlclientlfindinglbestlindicateslthatlthelmedicationlisleffective?lRef
erencelRange:lHemoglobinl(Hgb)l[ReferencelRange:lMale:l14ltol18lg/dLl(8.7ltol11.2lmmol/L)]