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PSYCH 101 EXAM 4 LAUMAKIS SDSU EXAM TEST BANK UPDATED NOW QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
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PSYCH 101 EXAM 4 LAUMAKIS SDSU EXAM TEST BANK UPDATED NOW QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
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Page 1 of 117PSYCH 101 EXAM 4 LAUMAKIS SDSU EXAM TEST
BANK UPDATED NOW QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
QUESTION: Medical model - ANSWER-DSM-5 book of disorders
QUESTION: categorical approaches to diagnosis - ANSWER-depression is a black or white yes or no you
have it
QUESTION: dimensional approaches to diagnosis - ANSWER-there is a continuum along with different
levels of depression from like 0 to 100 and everyone falls along this scale
Psychopathology - ANSWER-The study of mental disorders
QUESTION: Deviant - ANSWER-Statistical infrequency (Is it rare?)
QUESTION: Distressful - ANSWER-Personal discomfort (does it cause personal suffering)
QUESTION: dysfunctional - ANSWER-impairment (does it interfere with functioning?)
QUESTION: Diathesis-stree model of metal disorder - ANSWER-nature(diathesis: vulnerability to
psychological disorders)
,Page 2 of 117
-distal causes
-genetic inheritance
nurture(environmental stressors)
-proximate causes "triggers"
QUESTION: comorbidity - ANSWER-co-occurrence of more than one disorder in the same individual 2+
QUESTION: Types of disorders - ANSWER--anxiety disorder
-substance related disorder
-mood disorders
-schizophrenia- 1%
-personality disorder
QUESTION: Types of anxiety disorders - ANSWER--generalized anxiety disorder(GAD)
-panic disorder
-phobias
-OCD
-PTSD
QUESTION: generalized anxiety disorder - ANSWER-free floating anxiety (nonspecific)
,Page 3 of 117
QUESTION: Panic disorder - ANSWER-the experience of one or more panic attacks, fear of having
another panic attack
QUESTION: phobias - ANSWER-intense, irrational fears of a specific object or situation
QUESTION: OCD - ANSWER-intrusive thoughts that increase anxiety
QUESTION: PTSD - ANSWER-only disorder that says you have to been exposed to a stressor
QUESTION: etiology - ANSWER-the cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of a disease or
condition.
QUESTION: Anxiety disorder etiology - ANSWER--biological
-learning/conditioning
-cognitive factors
-certain ways of thinking makes you more vulnerable for getting an anxiety disorder
QUESTION: Mood disorders - ANSWER--Major Depressive disorder
-Bipolar disorder
-DSM-5 symptoms of depression
, Page 4 of 117
QUESTION: Mood disorder etiology - ANSWER--genetic vulnerability (twin studies)
-neurochemical factors (neurotransmitters)
-cognitive(depressogenic thinking)
-situational factors
QUESTION: schizophrenia - ANSWER-not dissociative identity disorder
QUESTION: schizophrenia positive symptoms - ANSWER-what is added in; includes delusions(false
beliefs), hallucinations(false sensory experiences), disorganized thought and speech(thought disorder) ,
disorganized motor disturbances(immobile(catatonic))
QUESTION: schizophrenia negitive symptoms - ANSWER-Whats missing; includes flat affect (emotional
expressivity) , alogia (speech output), and avolition(motivation)
QUESTION: etiology of schizophrenia - ANSWER--genetic
- neurochemical factors
-structural abnormalities in the brain
- neurodevelopment hypothesis
QUESTION: Substance abuse - ANSWER-significant negative consequences related to substance use
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