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ERTH 101 MIDTERM Exam Questions With Correct Answers $12.49
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ERTH 101 MIDTERM Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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©BRAINBARTER EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 1 | P a g e ERTH 101 MIDTERM Exam Questions With Correct Answers The __________ consists of Earth's solid rocks. - answerlithosphere The Earth sphere that represents living organisms is the hydrosphere. - answerFalse Darwin's studie...

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  • December 2, 2024
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©BRAINBARTER EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.




ERTH 101 MIDTERM Exam Questions
With Correct Answers


The __________ consists of Earth's solid rocks. - answer✔lithosphere


The Earth sphere that represents living organisms is the hydrosphere. - answer✔False


Darwin's studies of evolution are now considered _____. - answer✔a theory


What natural resources are created by the rock cycle?




a.) petroleum


b.) soil


c.) coal


d.) natural gas


e.) all of the above - answer✔e.) all of the above


Earth's crust is continually recycled. This process is called the ____. - answer✔rock cycle




1|Page

, ©BRAINBARTER EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
It is widely accepted in the scientific community that evolution is responsible for the vast

diversity of life on Earth. - answer✔True


What name did Wegener give the supercontinent that existed before the plates separated into

their present configuration? - answer✔Pangaea


It was the natural "fit" of the continents that initiated Alfred Wegener's interest in the possible

drift of the continents. - answer✔True


Captain Harry Hess of Princeton University introduced a new concept to the scientific

community during World War II. He produced evidence obtained from seafloor mapping that

proved the ocean floor was indeed flat and featureless. - answer✔False


What type of rock is the primary constituent of Earth's crust? - answer✔Igneous rock


Metamorphic rock is formed by compacted or cemented sediment. - answer✔False


The most devastating tsunami ever recorded was: - answer✔The 2004 tsunami in Indonesia


Which of the following does not count as a geologic hazard?


a.) landslides


b.) tsunamis


c.) earthquakes


d.) volcanic eruptions


e.) all of the above - answer✔e.) all of the above
2|Page

, ©BRAINBARTER EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
It is natural for floods to occur regularly; in fact, flooding helps encourage a healthy ecosystem

on the floodplains. - answer✔True


In nature, what usually follows the process of weathering? - answer✔erosion


There are billions of years separating when scientists believe the first single-celled life forms

existed and then, much later, when the first multicellular organisms came into existence on

Earth. - answer✔true


Data have been compiled based on close analyses of fossils and rock strata. The data have been

used to better understand parts of Earth's history, including the evolution of life. - answer✔true


The four terrestrial planets are: - answer✔Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars


The four gas giants are: - answer✔Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune


How old do scientists suspect the universe is? - answer✔14 billion years old


What does the Solar Nebula Hypothesis propose? - answer✔The Sun and planets formed at the

same time from the collapse of a planetary nebula


The most common gases in our solar system are hydrogen, helium, and oxygen. - answer✔false


Which of the following gases did not accumulate in a thin atmospheric layer around the

terrestrial planets when they first formed? - answer✔Nitrous oxide


What is the largest planet in our solar system? - answer✔Jupiter



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