Chapter 01: Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing and Evidence-
g g g g g g
BasedPractice
g
1. Aggroupgofgnursinggstudentsgaregreviewingginformationgaboutgthegevolutiongofgmentalghealthgcaregandgareg
discussinggthegrecommendationsgofgthegfinalgreportgofgthegJointgCommissiongongMentalgIllnessgandgHe
alth.gThegstudentsgdemonstrategunderstandinggofgthisginformationgwhengtheygidentifygthatgthegreportgrec
ommendedgangincreasegingwhichgofgthegfollowing?
A) Numbersg ofg mentalg healthg hospitals
B) Stategfundinggforgmentalghealthgcare
C) Clinicsgsupplementedgbyggeneralghospitalgunits
D) Usegofgpsychotherapygbygpsychiatrists
2. Ag nurseg isg reviewingg theg Americang Nursesg Association’sgStatementg ong Psychiatricg Nursingg Practiceg
publishedging1967,gwhichgsanctionedgtheginvolvementgofgpsychiatricmentalghealthgnursesgingthegpro
visiongofgholisticgnursinggcare.gIntegratinggknowledgegofgthegvariousgtheoriesgandgviewsgofgmentalghea
lthgandgillness,gthegnursegidentifiesgwhichgofgthegfollowinggasgmostgstronglyglinkedgtogthisgholisticgappr
oach?
A) SigmundgFreud’sgpsychoanalyticgtheory
B) Florenceg Nightingale’sg Notesg ong Nursing
C) Hildegarde
D) CliffordgBeers’gAgMindgThatgFoundgItself
E) Peplau’sgInterpersonalgRelationsgingNursing
3. Agnursingginstructorgisgpreparinggagpresentationgaboutgkeygeventsgandgpeoplegthatginfluencedgthegdevel
opmentgofgcontemporarygmentalghealthgandgillnessgcare.gWhengdescribinggthegeffectsgofgWorldgWargII,gwh
ichgofgthegfollowinggwouldgtheginstructorginclude?
A) Peoplegbegangtogviewgmentalgillnessgasgmoregcommonplacegandgacceptable.
B) Thegbiologicgunderstandinggofgmentalgillnessgwasgalmostgfullygdeveloped.
C) Deinstitutionalizationgoccurredgingresponsegtogthegcommunityghealthgmovement.
D) Mentalgillnessesgbecamegcategorizedgasgpsychosesgorgneuroses.
4. Agnursinggstudentgisgpresentinggagdiscussiongofgtheghistorygofgpsychiatricmentalghealthgnursinggandgitsg
placegwithingnursingghistory.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggwouldgbegmostgappropriategtoginclude?
A) CertificationgforgthegpsychiatricmentalghealthgnursinggspecialtygwasgfirstgemphasizedgbygMaryg
AdelaidegNutting.
B) Psychiatricgnursesgplayedgagpartgingseeinggthatgallgdeinstitutionalizedgpatientsggotgtreatmentgatg
communitygmentalghealthgcenters.
C) Theregisgaghistoricalglinkgbetweengthegfirstgnursinggprogramgtogadmitgmalegstudentsgandgthegfirstgt
raininggschoolgforgpsychiatricgnursing.
D) Thegfirstggraduategprogramgingpsychiatricgnursesgwasgestablishedgingresponsegtogthegpublicationgofg
psychiatricgnursinggspecialtygjournals.
5. Twognursinggstudentsgaregdiscussinggpsychiatricmentalghealthgnursinggandgthegrolegitghasgplayedging
nursing’sgoverallghistory.gWhichgstatementgisgmostgaccurate?
A) ThegimportancegofgusinggtherapeuticgcommunicationgwasgstressedgbygNightingale.
B) Thegusegofgself-caregtogenhancegthegimmunegsystemgwasgtaughtgbygDorotheagDix.
C) Thegmoralgtreatmentgofgmentalgillnessgwasgagprimarygfocusgofgdeinstitutionalization.
D) Peplaugwasgthegfirstgnursegtogstressgthegimportancegofgtherapeuticgcommunication.
6. Whengreviewinggthegevolutiongofgmentalghealthgandgillnessgcare,gwhichgeventgisgassociatedgwithgmentalg
disordersgbeginninggtogbegviewedgasgillnessesgrequiringgtreatment?
A) Establishmentg ofg Pennsylvaniag Hospitalg ing Philadelphia
B) Quakergestablishmentgofgasylums
C) Creationgofgthegstateghospitalgsystem
D) Freud’sgviewsgongthegcausesgofgmentalgillnesses
7. Agpsychiatricmentalghealthgnursegisgworkinggongagcommitteegthatgisgdevelopinggprogramsgthatgintegrateg
theg objectivesg forg mentalg healthg andg mentalg disordersg asg identifiedg ing Healthyg Peopleg 2020.gWhichg typeg
ofgprogramgwouldgbegleastgappropriate?
A) Singlegsubstancegabusegtreatmentgprograms
B) Depressiongscreeninggprogramsgforgprimarygcaregproviders
C) Mentalghealthgprogramsgforgtheghomelessgpopulation
D) Employmentgprogramsgforgthosegwithgseriousgmentalgillness
8. Agnursingginstructorgisgdescribinggthegconceptgofgevidence-
basedgpracticegingpsychiatricmentalghealthgnursing.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggwouldgtheginstructorginclud
egasgbeinggimportant?gSelectgallgthatgapply.
A) Researchgfindings
B) Expertgopinion
C) Clinicalg experiences
D) Patientgdata
E) Establishedg routines
9. Thegfollowinggeventsgaregimportantgingthegdevelopmentgofgpsychiatricmentalghealthgnursinggpractice.g
Whichgeventgoccurredgfirst?
A) Publicationg ofg Standardsg ofg Psychiatric-Mentalg Healthg Nursingg byg theg ANA
B) Publicationg ofg Standardsg ofg Childg andg Adolescentg Psychiatricg andg Mentalg Healthg Nursingg Practice
C) EstablishmentgofgthegfirstggraduategprogramgingpsychiatricgnursinggatgRutgersgUniversity
D) Publicationg ofg theg firstg psychiatricg nursingg text,gNursingg Mentalg Disease,g byg Harrietg Bailey
10. AgnursegisgpreparinggagpresentationgaboutgthegcurrentgstatusgofgmentalghealthgservicesgingthegUnitedg
States.gWhichgstatementgwouldgthegnursegincludegasgthegmostgreflectivegofgthisgstatus?
A) MentalghealthgcaregingthegUnitedgStatesgisgequallygaccessiblegtogindividuals.
B) Mentalgillnessgranksgsecondgingtermsgofgcausinggdisabilitygingcomparison.
C) Mentalghealthgcaregprimarilygfocusesgongthegcuregofgmentalgillness.
D) Mentalghealthgcaregservicesgareginadequategandgfragmented.
11. Ag groupg ofg studentsg areg reviewingg theg goalsg identifiedg byg thegNewg Freedomg Commissiong ong Mentalg
Health.gThegstudentsgdemonstrategunderstandinggofgthisgreportgwhengtheygidentifygwhichgofgthegfo
llowinggasgaggoal?
A) Mentalghealthgisgviewedgasgonegcomponentgofgoverallghealth.
B) Thegconsumergandgfamilygaregthegdrivinggforcesgforgmentalghealthgcare.
C) Screeninggisgofggreatergimportancegthangassessmentgandgreferralgforgservices.
D) Disparitiesgingmentalghealthgservicesgaregdecreased.
12. Thegfollowinggaregimportantglegislativegandgpolicygeffortsginfluencinggcurrentgmentalghealthgcare.gWhichg
ofgthegfollowinggisgthegmostgrecent?
A) MentalgHealth:gAgReportgofgthegSurgeongGeneral
B) NewgFreedomgCommissiongongMentalgHealth
C) ActiongforgMentalgHealth
D) MentalgRetardationgFacilitiesgandgCommunitygMentalgHealthgCentersgConstructiongAct
13. Asgpartgofgagcareergdaygpresentationgtogaggroupgofgnursinggstudents,gagpsychiatricmentalghealthgnursegp
lansgtogdescribeghowgthisgspecialtygdeveloped.gWhichgindividualgwouldgthegnursegdescribegasgplayinggagm
ajorgrolegingthegdevelopmentgofgspecialtygtraininggprogramsgforgpsychiatricgnurses?
A) MarygAdelaidegNutting
B) HildegardegPeplau
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