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Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12thEdition,By Mottram Chapter1-13Updated
Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12thEdition,By Mottram Chapter1-13Updated
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Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12tb b b b b b b b b
h Edition, By Mottram
b b b
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
b b b b b
,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
b b b b b b b b
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Whobfirstbpopularizedbspirometrybforbthebevaluationbofbpulmonarybfunction?
a. AugustbandbMariebKrogh
b. AlvanbBarach
c. JohnbSeveringhaus
d. JohnbHutchinson
ANS:bD
HutchinsonbpopularizedbthebconceptbofbusingbVCbtobassessblungbfunction,bandbthebnamesbhebga
vebtobseveralbotherblungbcompartmentsbarebstillbusedbtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.b2 OBJ: Noneb MSC:bNBRC:bNone
2. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebindicationsbforbperformingbspirometry?
1. Assessbthebriskbofblungbresection.
2. Determinebthebresponsebtobbronchodilatorbtherapy.
3. Assessbthebseveritybofbrestrictiveblungbdisease.
4. QuantifybthebextentbofbCOPD.
a. 1b andb 4
b. 2b andb 3
c. 1b,b2,bandb 4
d. 2b,b3,bandb 4
ANS:bC
Spirometrybcannotbassessbseveritybofbrestriction;bforbthatbyoubneedbtobmeasureblungbvolumesb(
bseebBoxb1-2,bChapterb 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.b7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:bNBRC:bNone
,3. Thebmainbindicationbforbthebmeasurementbofblungbvolumesbisbtobdobwhichbofbthebfollowing?
a. Diagnoseborbassessbthebseveritybofbrestriction.
b. Evaluatebthebseveritybofbpulmonarybhypertension.
c. Determinebtheblevelbofbcardiopulmonarybfitness.
d. Assessbthebriskbofbabdominalbsurgicalbprocedures.
ANS:bA
Thebmostbcommonbreasonbforbmeasuringblungbvolumesbisbtobidentifybrestrictiveblungbdisease
.bDIF: 1 REF: p.b35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:bNBRC:bNone
4. DLCObmeasurementsbmaybbebindicatedbtobevaluatebpulmonarybinvolvementbinbwhichbofbth
ebfollowingbsystemicbdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalbhypoxemia
, Stuvia.comb-
bThebMarketplacebtobBuybandbSellbyourbStudybMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrébsyndrome
ANS:bB
Sarcoidosisbisbthebonlybsystemicbdiseaseblistedbthatbaffectsbgasbexchange.b
DIF:b1bREF:bp.b9b|bp.b19b|bp.b21b|bp.b35bOBJ:bEL-2bMSC:bNBRC:bNone
5. BloodbgasbanalysisbisbusedbwithbpatientsbwithbCOPDbtobdobwhichbofbtheb
following?
a. Monitorbairwaybresponsiveness.
b. Determineblevelbofbcardiopulmonarybfitness.
c. Detectbpulmonarybhypertension.
d. AssessbneedbforbsupplementarybO2.
ANS:bD
Bloodbgasbanalysisbisbmostbcommonlybusedbtobdeterminebthebneedbforbsupplementalboxygenb
andbtobmanagebpatientsbwhobrequirebventilatorybsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.b15 OBJ: EL-
1bMSC:bNBRC:bCPFTb2A-2
6. Whichbofbthebfollowingbcausebemphysema?
1. 1-bAntitrypsinbdeficiency
2. Exposurebtobenvironmentalbpollutants
3. Radiationbtherapy
4. Cigarettebsmoking
a. 1b andb 2
b. 3b andb 4
c. 1b,b2,bandb 4
d. 2b,b3,bandb 4
ANS:bC
Emphysemabisbcausedbprimarilybbybcigarettebsmoking.bSomebemphysemabisbcausedbbybthebabs
encebofbabprotectivebenzyme.bChronicbexposurebtobenvironmentalbpollutantsbcanbalsobcontrib
utebtobthebdevelopmentbofbemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.b11 OBJ: EL-3b|bAL-2 MSC:bNBRC:bNone
7. Anbadultbpatientbcomplainsbofbchestbtightnessbandbcoughbwheneverbhebjogsbinbcoldbweathe
r.bThesebsymptomsbarebconsistentbwithbwhichbofbthebfollowing?
a. Cysticbfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonarybhypertension
d. Idiopathicbpulmonarybfibrosis
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