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APES practice test multiple choice Questions and Answers graded A+
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APES practice test multiple choice Questions and Answers graded A+ 1. People who believe that wild species have an inherent right to exist generally believe that species have intrinsic value. 2. The heat island effect can be counteracted by: I. planting more vegetation II. establishing h...

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  • December 6, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • apes practice test multiple choice questions and a
  • 1 people who believe that wild species have an in
  • 2 the heat island effect can be counteracted by

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APES practice test multiple choice
Questions and Answers graded A+
1. People who believe that wild species have an inherent right to exist generally believe
that species have - answer intrinsic value.

2. The heat island effect can be counteracted by:
I. planting more vegetation
II. establishing higher energy efficiency standards
III. painting roofs and other surfaces lighter colors - answer I, II and III

3. A one-hectare pond is sampled in early September. The sample yields 1 small catfish
as well as 17 benthic (bottom-dwelling) invertebrates that represent 10 different species.
Which of the following can be estimated from the sample for the invertebrates in the
pond? - answer The species richness

4. The water cycle:
I. Is powered by energy from the sun and gravity
II. Involves only liquid and gaseous phases
III. Is expected to cease due to global warming - answer I only

5. Withdrawal of fresh water from streams, lakes, and underground sources has
resulted in which of the following?
I. Intrusion of ocean salt water into groundwater
II. Groundwater depletion
III. Alteration of water quality and consequently changing ecological processes - answer
I, II, and III

6. Base your answer to the following question on the following processes.
(A) Decomposition
(B) Assimilation
(C) Denitrification
(D) Transpiration
(E) Photosynthesis
After this process occurs, only decomposition can return nitrogen to the soil - answer
Assimilation

7. Choose the process below that best fits the following: the rapid rate
of this process in tropical forests results in low-nutrient soils. - answer Decomposition

8. Defining characteristics of a wetland involve which of the following?
I. Hydrology
II. Soil type

, III. Species composition - answer I, II, and III

9. The rain shadow effect that occurs along the mountain ranges through California are
characterized by - answer lack of precipitation and semiarid conditions on the
leeward side of the mountain range

10. The great concentrations of DDT, a once commonly-used pesticide, in predatory
birds such as the peregrine falcon is an example of - answer biomagnification

11. Drip irrigation promises to: - answer increase efficiency and crop yields

12. Of the following, which is the primary method of waste disposal in the United
States? - answer Landfilling

13. In Mediterranean climate regions like portions of California, a wetter-than-normal
winter often leads to greater severity of fires the following summer. This seeming
paradox occurs because increased rain leads to - answer greater accumulation of
chapparal biomass

14. All of the following are ways to reduce groundwater depletion EXCEPT - answer
planting crops such as cotton and sugarcane in dry areas

15. A farmer complains that her soil for a potted plant does not aerate well enough and
absorbs water too slowly. What kind of soil should she mix up with the soil in the pot? -
answer Sand

16. Antibiotic resistance is making this once treatable disease very difficult to treat with
the emergence of antibiotic resistant strains. - answer Tuberculosis

17. According to the Coriolis effect, the rotation of the earth would cause a Southern
Hemisphere wind originally moving south to actually move - answer south-east

18. Characteristics that tend to increase the risk of species becoming endangered
include which of the following?
I. Having a very limited distribution
II. Being a specialist at the end of a long food chain
III. Having a small population size. - answer I, II and III

19. Which of the following is the usual cause of cultural eutrophication is in surface
waters? - answer Runoff of nitrate compounds into bodies of water

20. Above the tree line, well-drained soil, frozen plains
(A) Antarctic
(B) Benthos
(C) Coral Reefs
(D) Deserts

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