TEST BANK FOR BROCK BIOLOGY OF MICROORGANISM
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dd 16TH EDITION BY MICHAEL T. MADIGAN A+
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Chapter 1 The Microbial World dd dd dd dd
1.1 Multiple Choice Questions dd dd
1) Which of the following statements is FALSE?
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A) Microbial cells can exist as single cells.
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B) Microbial cells carry out their life processes of growth independently.
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C) Microbial cells include both bacteria and viruses.
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D) Microbial cells are surrounded by a plasma membrane.
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2) Which of the following statements is correct?
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A) Microorganisms are significant contributors to the total biomass on Earth.
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B) Microorganisms represent a much smaller amount of Earth’s biomass than plants.
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C) Microorganisms represent a much smaller amount of Earth’s biomass than animals.
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D) Microorganisms are significant in number, but not in overall biomass.
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3) Differential selection and reproduction of phenotypes occurs during a process called
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A) cellular differentiation.
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B) evolution.
C) growth.
D) transformation.
4) In what/which domain(s) of life is/are microorganisms represented?
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A) Archaea
B) Bacteria
C) Eukarya
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D) Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya dd dd dd
5) Biological catalysts involved in the acceleration of the rate of chemical reactions are
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A) catalytic converters. dd
B) growth agents. dd
C) evolutionary molecules. dd
D) enzymes.
6) Regarding early life on Earth dd dd dd dd
A) microbial life existed for billions of years before plant and animal life.
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B) microbial life existed long before animals but has been around for about the same
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dd amount of time as plants.
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C) microbial life, plant life, and animal life all appeared at about the same time.
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D) it is impossible to determine which type of life first appeared.
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7) The person who described the “wee animalcules” was
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A) Robert Hooke. dd
B) Antoni van Leeuwenhoek. dd dd
C) Louis Pasteur. dd
D) Ferdinand Cohn. dd
Chapter Section: 1.5
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8) Walther Hesse and dd dd dd pioneered the use of agar as a solidifying agent.
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A) Louis Pasteur dd
B) Ferdinand Cohn dd
C) Robert Koch dd
D) Sergei Winogradsky dd
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