Physical Examination and Health Assessment 9th Edition by Carolyn
Jarvis, Ann Eckhardt Test Bank / All Chapters 1-32 / Full Complete
2023/2024
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, PHYSICALoeEXAMINATIONoeANDoeHEALTHoeASSESSMENToe9THoeEDITIONoeJARVISoeTES
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TestoeBankoe-oePhysicaloeExaminationoeandoeHealthoeAssessmentoe9eoe(byoeJarvis)
Chaptero e 01:o e Evidence-Basedo e Assessment
MULTIPLEoeCHOICE
1. Afteroecompletingoeanoeinitialoe assessmentoeofoeaoepatient,oe theoenurseoe hasoechartedoethatoehisoe respiration
soe areoeeupneicoeandoehisoepulseoeisoe58oebeatsoeperoe minute.oeTheseoetypesoeofoedataoewouldoe be:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:oeA
Objectiveoedataoeareoewhatoetheoehealthoeprofessionaloeobservesoebyoeinspecting,oepercussing,oepalpating,oeando
eauscultatingoeduringoetheoephysicaloeexamination.oeSubjectiveoedataoeisoewhatoetheoepersonoesaysoeaboutoehimo
eoroeherselfoeduringoehistoryoetaking.oeTheoe termsoe reflectiveoe andoe introspectiveoe areoenotoe usedoetooe describe
oe data.
DIF:o e Cognitiveoe Level:oe Understandingoe (Comprehension)
MSC:oeClientoeNeeds:oeSafeoe andoeEffectiveoeCareoe Environment:oe Managementoe ofoeCare
2. AoepatientoetellsoetheoenurseoethatoeheoeisoeveryoenervN
ouUsR,oeSisIN
nGauTsB
ea.CteOdM
,oeandoefeelsoehot.oeTheseoetypesoeofoedatao
ewouldoebe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:oeC
Subjectiveoedataoeareoewhatoetheoe personoesaysoe aboutoehimoeoroe herselfoe duringoehistoryoetaking.oe Objective
oe dataoe areoewhatoe theoehealthoeprofessionaloeobservesoebyoeinspecting,oepercussing,oepalpating,oeandoeauscultati
ngoeduringoetheoephysicaloeexamination.oeTheoetermsoereflectiveoe andoeintrospectiveoe areoenotoe usedoetooe desc
ribeoedata.
DIF:o e Cognitiveoe Level:oe Understandingoe (Comprehension)
MSC:oeClientoeNeeds:oeSafeoe andoeEffectiveoeCareoe Environment:oe Managementoe ofoeCare
3. Theoepatientsoerecord,oelaboratoryoe studies,oeobjectiveoe data,oe andoesubjectiveoe dataoecombineoe tooeformoethe:
a. Dataoebase.
b. Admittingoedata.
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, PHYSICALoeEXAMINATIONoeANDoeHEALTHoeASSESSMENToe9THoeEDITIONoeJARVISoeTES
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TestoeBankoe-oePhysicaloeExaminationoeandoeHealthoeAssessmentoe9eoe(byoeJarvis)
c. Financialoestatement.
d. Dischargeoesummary.
ANS:oeA
Togetheroewithoe theoepatientsoerecordoeandoelaboratoryoe studies,oe theoeobjectiveoe andoesubjectiveoe dataoeform
oe theoe dataoe base.oeTheoeotheroe itemsoe areoe notoe partoe ofoetheoe patientsoerecord,oe laboratoryoe studies,oeoroe data
.
DIF:oe Cognitiveoe Level:oe Rememberingoe (Knowledge)
MSC:oeClientoeNeeds:oeSafeoe andoeEffectiveoeCareoe Environment:oe Managementoe ofoeCare
4. Whenoelisteningoe tooeaoe patientsoe breathoe sounds,oetheoe nurseoeisoeunsureoeofoeaoesoundoethatoeisoe he
ard.oeTheoe nursesoenextoeactionoeshouldoebeoeto:
a. Immediatelyoenotifyoetheoepatientsoe physician.
b. Documentoetheoesoundoeexactlyoe asoeitoewasoe heard.
c. Validateoetheoedataoe byoeaskingoe aoecoworkeroetooelistenoetooetheoe breathoesounds.
d. Assessoeagainoeinoe 20oeminutesoetooenoteoewhetheroe theoesoundoeisoe stilloepresent.
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS:oe
C
Whenoeunsureoeofoeaoesoundoe heardoewhileoe listeningoe tooeaoepatientsoebreathoesounds,oetheoe nurseoevalidatesoeth
eoe dataoetooeensureoeaccuracy.oeIfoetheoe nurseoehasoe lessoeexperienceoe inoeanoearea,oethenoeheoeoroesheoe asksoeanoee
xpertoetooelisten.
DIF:oeCognitiveoe Level:oeAnalyzingoe (Analysis)
MSC:oeClientoeNeeds:oeSafeoe andoeEffectiveoeCareoe Environment:oe Managementoe ofoeCare
5. Theoenurseoeisoeconductingoeaoeclassoeforoenewoegraduateo e nurses.oeDuringo e theoeteachingoesession,oetheoen
urseoeshouldo e keepoeinoe mindoe thatoe noviceoe nurses,oe withoutoe aoe backgroundoe ofoe skillsoe andoe experienceoe
fromoe whichoe tooe draw,oe areoe moreoe likelyoetooe makeoe theiroedecisionsoeusing:
a. Intuition.
b. Aoesetoeofoerules.
c. Articlesoeinoejournals.
d. Adviceoe fromoe supervisors.
ANS:oeB
Noviceoenursesoeoperateoefromoe aoesetoeofoedefined,oestructuredoe rules.oeTheoe expertoe practitioneroe usesoe i
ntuitiveoelinks.oeDIF:oeCognitiveoe Level:oeUnderstandingoe (Comprehension)
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