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Samenvatting sociale psychologie leerjaar 2 periode 2.3 diversiteit: H1, H2.1-2.2, H3 en H7 $5.89   Add to cart

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Samenvatting sociale psychologie leerjaar 2 periode 2.3 diversiteit: H1, H2.1-2.2, H3 en H7

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Uitgebreide samenvatting sociale psychologie leerjaar 2 Periode 2.3 diversiteit: H1, H2, H3 en H7 Inclusief belangrijkste inzichten uit elk hoofdstuk en een begrippenlijst per hoofdstuk

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  • H1, h2, h3 en h7
  • April 3, 2020
  • 47
  • 2019/2020
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By: diorborger1 • 4 year ago

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Samenvatting sociale
psychologie:
Tentamen pedagogiek periode 2.3 diversiteit: H1, H2.1-2.2, H3 en H7
196 pagina’s samengevat in

Inhoudsopgav

Tentamen pedagogiek periode 2.3 diversiteit: H1, H2.1-2.2, H3 en H7..............................................1
Inleiding H1:...........................................................................................................................................4
1.1 leven in een moderne samenleving..............................................................................................4
1.1.1 Sociale steun als overlevingsmechanisme.................................................................................5
1.1.2 Samenwerking als overlevingsmechanisme...............................................................................6
1.1.3 voortplanting als drijfveer.........................................................................................................7
1.2 sociaal netwerken.........................................................................................................................7
1.2.1 eenzaamheid.............................................................................................................................8
1.2.2 aantasting zelfwaardering.........................................................................................................8
Inzichten uit hoofdstuk 1:...................................................................................................................9
Begrippen H1:.........................................................................................................................................9
Inleiding H2:.........................................................................................................................................10
2.1 vormen van sociale beïnvloeding................................................................................................10
2.1.1 klassieke conditionering..........................................................................................................11
2.1.2 operante conditionering..........................................................................................................12
2.1.3..................................................................................................................................................13
2.1.4 sociale normen........................................................................................................................13
2.1.5 macht.......................................................................................................................................13
2.1.6 emotionele besmetting............................................................................................................14
2.1.7 sociale vergelijking...................................................................................................................14
2.1.8 priming....................................................................................................................................15
2.1.9 overreding...............................................................................................................................16
2.2 Resistentie tegen sociale invloed................................................................................................17
2.2.1 bewust of onbewust................................................................................................................17
2.2.2 geloof in vrije wil......................................................................................................................17
2.2.3 persoonlijkheid........................................................................................................................17
2.2.4 attitude versus gedrag.............................................................................................................18
2.2.5 defensieve reactie...................................................................................................................19
Inzichten uit hoofdstuk 2:.................................................................................................................20

, H2: begrippenlijst:............................................................................................................................21
Inleiding H3:.........................................................................................................................................22
3.1 denken over het zelf...................................................................................................................23
3.1.1 organisatie van het zelfbeeld...................................................................................................23
3.1.2 omgaan met zelfrelevante informatie.....................................................................................23
3.1.3 zelfwaardering:........................................................................................................................24
3.1.4 meerdere zelven......................................................................................................................24
3.2 denken over anderen.....................................................................................................................25
2.1.1 eerste indruk............................................................................................................................25
3.2.2 ingroup versus outgroup.........................................................................................................26
3.3 oordelen en beslissingen............................................................................................................27
3.3.1 attributies................................................................................................................................27
3.3.2 heuristieken.............................................................................................................................28
Inzichten uit hoofdstuk 3:.................................................................................................................29
H3 begrippenlijst:.............................................................................................................................29
7.1 psychologische processen binnen groepen................................................................................31
7.1.1 omstandereffect......................................................................................................................31
7.1.2 groepssocialisatie....................................................................................................................31
7.1.3 leiders en volgers.....................................................................................................................32
7.1.4 groepsprestaties......................................................................................................................34
7.1.5 besluitvorming in groepen.......................................................................................................35
7.1.6 competitie................................................................................................................................37
7.1.7 groepssamenstelling................................................................................................................37
7.2 psychologische processen tussen groepen.....................................................................................39
7.2.1 culturele verschillen tussen groepen.......................................................................................39
7.2.2 Integratie van culturele groepen.............................................................................................41
7.2.3 agressie en discriminatie.........................................................................................................42
Inzichten uit hoofdstuk 7..................................................................................................................44
Begrippen hoofdstuk 7:....................................................................................................................44
Tentamen pedagogiek periode 2.3 diversiteit: H1, H2.1-2.2, H3 en H7.............................................1
Inleiding H1:...........................................................................................................................................3
1.1 leven in een moderne samenleving..............................................................................................3
1.1.1 Sociale steun als overlevingsmechanisme.................................................................................4
1.1.2 Samenwerking als overlevingsmechanisme..............................................................................5
1.1.3 voortplanting als drijfveer.........................................................................................................6
1.2 sociaal netwerken.........................................................................................................................6

, 1.2.1 eenzaamheid.............................................................................................................................7
1.2.2 aantasting zelfwaardering.........................................................................................................7
Inzichten uit hoofdstuk 1:...................................................................................................................8
Begrippen H1:.........................................................................................................................................8
Inleiding H2:...........................................................................................................................................9
2.1 vormen van sociale beïnvloeding.................................................................................................9
2.1.1 klassieke conditionering..........................................................................................................10
2.1.2 operante conditionering..........................................................................................................10
2.1.3.................................................................................................................................................11
2.1.4 sociale normen........................................................................................................................12
2.1.5 macht.......................................................................................................................................12
2.1.6 emotionele besmetting...........................................................................................................13
2.1.7 sociale vergelijking...................................................................................................................13
2.1.8 priming....................................................................................................................................14
2.1.9 overreding...............................................................................................................................15
2.2 Resistentie tegen sociale invloed................................................................................................16
2.2.1 bewust of onbewust................................................................................................................16
2.2.2 geloof in vrije wil.....................................................................................................................16
2.2.3 persoonlijkheid........................................................................................................................16
2.2.4 attitude versus gedrag.............................................................................................................17
2.2.5 defensieve reactie...................................................................................................................18
Inzichten uit hoofdstuk 2:.................................................................................................................19
H2: begrippenlijst:............................................................................................................................20
Inleiding H3:.........................................................................................................................................21
3.1 denken over het zelf...................................................................................................................22
3.1.1 organisatie van het zelfbeeld...................................................................................................22
3.1.2 omgaan met zelfrelevante informatie.....................................................................................22
3.1.3 zelfwaardering:........................................................................................................................23
3.1.4 meerdere zelven......................................................................................................................23
3.2 denken over anderen.....................................................................................................................24
2.1.1 eerste indruk...........................................................................................................................24
3.2.2 ingroup versus outgroup.........................................................................................................25
3.3 oordelen en beslissingen............................................................................................................26
3.3.1 attributies................................................................................................................................26
3.3.2 heuristieken.............................................................................................................................28
Inzichten uit hoofdstuk 3:.................................................................................................................28

, H3 begrippenlijst:.............................................................................................................................28
7.1 psychologische processen binnen groepen................................................................................30
7.1.1 omstandereffect......................................................................................................................30
7.1.2 groepssocialisatie....................................................................................................................31
7.1.3 leiders en volgers.....................................................................................................................32
7.1.4 groepsprestaties......................................................................................................................33
7.1.5 besluitvorming in groepen.......................................................................................................34
7.1.6 competitie...............................................................................................................................36
7.1.7 groepssamenstelling................................................................................................................36
7.2 psychologische processen tussen groepen.....................................................................................38
7.2.1 culturele verschillen tussen groepen.......................................................................................38
7.2.2 Integratie van culturele groepen.............................................................................................40
7.2.3 agressie en discriminatie.........................................................................................................41
Inzichten uit hoofdstuk 7..................................................................................................................43
Begrippen hoofdstuk 7:....................................................................................................................44




Hoofdstuk 1: het belang van menselijke relaties
Inleiding H1:
 Mensen hebben van nature een sterke behoefte om erbij te horen
- uit contacten halen ze voordeel: samenwerking, plezier en steun
 Vanuit de evolutionaire sociale psychologie kan gesteld worden dat sociale contacten en
relaties bijdrage aan et overleven van de menselijke soort, om in ieder geval de volgende 3
belangrijke redenen:
1. ze zorgen voor sociale steun
2. ze maken samenwerking bij belangrijke taken mogelijk
3. ze maken voortplanting mogelijk

1.1 leven in een moderne samenleving
 Mensen die gebrek ervaren aan goede relaties, omdat ze gescheiden of alleenstaand zijn;
- zijn eenzamer en vaak depressief

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