,
, Primary Care The Art and Science of Advanced Practice Nursing ,O ,O ,O ,O , O ,O ,O , O ,O
anInterprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy Test Bank
,O ,O ,O , O , O , O , O , O
Table , O of Contents
Chapter , O 1. Primary Care in the Twenty-First Century: A
Circleof ,O Caring
1. A nurse has conducted a literature review in an effort
, O , O to identify , O , O , O , O , O , O
the effect ofhandwashing on theincidence of nosocomial ,O , O , O , O
, (hospital-acquired) infections in acute care settings. An
O article , O , O , O ,O , O , O
, presented findings at
O a level of significance of <0.01.
, O , O , O
This indicatesthat
,O
A) the control group and the experimental group were more v than
, O , O , O , O 99% similar
B) the findings of the study have less than 1% chance v of being
, O , O , O , O attributable
tochance. ,O
C) the effects of the intervention were nearly , O
D) the clinical significance of the findings was less than 1:100.
Ans: B
Feedback: The level of significance is the level
, O at which the researcher ,O ,O , O , O , O , O , O , O , O
believesthat thestudy resultsmost likely ,O , O
, O v represent
,O a nonchance event. A level of significance of <0.01 , O , O , O , O ,O ,O , O , O
, O indicates that vthere is less than 1% probability that the
, O ,O , O , O , O ,O
,O result is due to chance. , O ,O
2. A nurse has read , O ,O ,O a qualitative research
, O study in order to , O
understand the livedexperienceof parentswho vhave a ,O , O ,O , O
neonatal
, O loss. Which of the following questions
,O ,O ,O ,O ,O
should the nurse , O prioritize when appraising the results of this study? ,O ,O , O , O
A) How well did v the authors capture the personal experiences of these parHow , O ,O
well did v thevauthors control for confounding variables that may have
,O ,O ,O
affectedthe findings?
,O ,O
B) Did the atuhors , O , O use statistical measures that were appropriate to
the phenomenon inquestion? ,O
C) Were the , O instruments that the researchers , O used statistically valid and reliable?
Ans: A
Feedback: Qualitative studies are judged on the
, O basis of how well , O , O , O , O , O
they captureand convey the subjective experiences ,O , O , O ,O ,O , O
of , individuals.
O Statistical measures and variables ,O
arenot dimensions of aqualitative methodology. , O , O
3. A nurse has expressed
, O , O , O , O skepticism , O to a , O colleague about the value of
, nursing research, claiming
,O , thatnursing
O research has little
, O , O relevance
, Oto practice. How can thenurses
, O , O ,O colleaguebest
,O defend the importance of
, O ,O ,O , O
nursing research?