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NU629/ NU 629 E XAM 1: (2024/ 2025) ADVANCED
HEALTH PROMOTION & DISEASE PREVENTION| QS & AS|
GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
King's Interacting Systems Model - ANS ✓Conceptual system provides a
comprehensive view of three dynamic interacting systems—personal,
interpersonal, and social. Her theory of goal attainment has been used as the
basis for practice, education, research, and administration. According to this
theory, the goal of nursing is to help individuals maintain their health so they can
function in their roles.
Rogers's Unitary Human Beings Model - ANS ✓Theory to describe humans and
the life process in humans.
Four critical elements are basic to the proposed system: energy fields, open
systems, pattern, and pan dimensionality.
Roper, Logan, And Tierney's Activities Of Living Model - ANS ✓This model
consists of five components: activities of daily living, life span, dependence-
independence continuum, factors influencing activities of daily living, and
individuality in living.
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Peplau's Interpersonal Relations Model - ANS ✓Includes four concepts: the
view of the person, health, nursing, and environment.
This model describes the individual as a system with physiological, psychological,
and social component. The individual is viewed an unstable system for which
equilibrium is a desirable state but occurs only through death.
Neuman's Healthcare Systems Model - ANS ✓The major concepts are the
person, health, nursing, and the environment. Uses a systems approach to explain
how these elements interact in ways that provide nurses with guidance to
intervene with patients, families, or communities.
Health is that of a continuum rather than a dichotomy of health versus illness.
goals of health promotion - ANS ✓help people of all ages stay healthy, optimize
what health is for those with disease, create healthy environments
definition of health - ANS ✓The state of complete mental, physical, and social
wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease
Four reasons the U.S health system lags behind others in life-expectancy
and health - ANS ✓1-health systems: limited access to primary care, lapses in
quality of care outside of the hospital, high uninsured rate
2. social and economic conditions: high poverty rate, income inequality, lower
rates of social mobility, no safety not for poor and disadvantaged
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3-physical environment: live in environments that discourage physical activity
and contribute to obesity
4-health behaviours: consume more calories, less seatbelts, more drug abuse,
alcohol related accidents, gun violence
three methods to decrease health disparities - ANS ✓1-multilevel
interventions and strategies: individual, family, school, communities which
incorporate personal, socioeconomic, and environmental factors
2-mobile wireless computer technologies: increase client empowerment and
greater acceptance of individuals responsibility for healthy lifestyle
3-community/socio-political partnership: health in all policies
nursing and health promotion, a natural partnership? - ANS ✓nursing offers
a bridge between individual health promotion and promoting the health of
families, populations, etc., in addition, the individual perspective, philosophy of
empowerment, and knowledge of social health policy with a community
orientation
National Health Promotion Goals (3) - ANS ✓1-help people of all ages stay
healthy
2-optimize health
3-create healthy environments
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