Exam (elaborations)
Test Bank for Maternal & Child Health Nursing: Care of the Childbearing & Childrearing Family 9th Edition
Test Bank for Maternal & Child Health Nursing: Care of the Childbearing & Childrearing Family 9th Edition
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,A bprogram bdesigned bto bdecrease bthe binfant bmortality brate bin bthe bUnited bStatesbwould bprobably bmake bthe bgreatest bimpact bif bit bfocused bon bwhich baspect bof bcare?
A) offering bincreased bWICC bavailability
B) reducing bthe bnumber bof bhome bbirths
C) increasing bthe beducation blevel bof bparents
D) increasing bthe bnumber bof bwomen breceiving bprenatal bcare b- bAns: bD
Client bNeeds: bHealth bPromotion band bMaintenance
bCognitive bLevel: bApply
Page: b11
Feedback: bReceiving bprenatal bcare bhas bproven bto bbe ba bmajor bstrategy bfor
breducing binfant bmortality. bThe bother binterventions bwill bnot bdirectly bimpact binfant
bmortality brates bto bthe bdegree bthat bprenatal bcare bwill.
What bis ba bcurrent btrend bin bchild bhealth bcare?
A) Children bare bhospitalized bfor bobservation bmore bthan bpreviously.
B) Health bpromotion brather bthan bhealth brestoration bis bstressed.
C) Child bhealth bcare bis bmoving bout bof bregional bcenters.
D) Nursing broles bare bdecreasing bbecause bof bthe bincreasing brole bof bfamilies. b- bAns:
bB
Client bNeeds: bSafe, bEffective bCare bEnvironment: bManagement bof
bCare bCognitive bLevel: bRemember
Page: b16
Feedback: bIt bis brecognized bthat bkeeping bindividuals bwell bis bmore bcost beffective bfor
ba bsystem bthan bhelping bill bindividuals breturn bto bwellness.
The bnurse bis brunning ban beducation bprogram bfor bearly bgrade-school bchildren.
bWhich btopic bwould baddress bthe bnumber bone bcause bof bdeath bfor bthis bage bgroup?
A) The bimportance bof bcrossing bstreets bsafely
B) The bimportance bof bimmunizations
C) Prevention bof binfection band bcommunicable bdisease
D) Exercise band bgood bnutrition b- bAns: bA
Client bNeeds: bPhysiological bIntegrity: bReduction bof bRisk bPotential
bCognitive bLevel: bApply
Page: b11
Feedback: bMotor-vehicle baccidents bare ba bleading bcause bof bdeath bin bthis bage bgroup.
Which btrend bis bcurrently binfluencing bmaternal band bchild bhealthcare?
A) An bexpansion bof bcommunity bbased bservices
,B) Closure bof bregionalized bhealthcare bcenters
C) The bavailability bof badditional bfamily bsupport
D) A breduction bin bthe bnumber bof blatch bkey bkids b- bAns: bA
Client bNeeds: bHealth bPromotion band bMaintenance
bCognitive bLevel: bRemember
Page: b15-16
Feedback: bThe btrend bfor bcommunity bcare bis bincreasing bbecause bit bhas bthe
bpotential bto bprovide bcost-effective bhealth bpromotion/disease bprevention bpatient bcare
bservices bto blarge bnumbers bof bchildren band bfamilies bin ban benvironment bthat bis
bfamiliar bto bthem.
Regionalization bof bcare bis bincreasing bbecause bof bthe bneed bfor bmore bspecialized
bor badvanced bcare. bThere bis balso ban bincrease bin bthe bnumber bof bmothers bwho
bmust bwork boutside bthe bhome bbecause bthey bdo bnot bhave bextended bfamily
bmembers bto bprovide bcare bfor btheir bchildren. bThis bhas bresulted bin ban bincrease bin
bthe bnumber bof blatchkey bchildren bleft bhome balone bafter bschool bwhile btheir bmother
bworks.
Which bstatement bcorrectly bdefines bthe bterm b"perinatal bdeath brate"?
A) Number bof bdeaths bin butero bof ba bfetus b500 bg bor bmore bper b1000 blive bbirths
B) Number bof bdeaths bper b1000 blive bbirths boccurring bin bthe bfirst b28 bdays bof blife
C) Number bof bdeaths bper b1000 blive bbirths boccurring bat bbirth bor bin bthe bfirst b12
bmonths bof blife
D) Number bof bdeaths bper b1000 blive bbirths bbeginning bwhen bthe bfetus breaches
b500 bg band bending b28 bdays bafter bbirth b- bAns:
Client bNeeds: bHealth bPromotion band bMaintenance
bCognitive bLevel: bRemember
Page: b10
Feedback: bThe bterm b"perinatal" brefers bto bthe btime bof bbirth band bthat bclosely
bfollowing bit bor bthe btime b"around bbirth."
A bnurse bis bdoing ba bliterature bsearch bon bmaternal bmortality band bfinds bthat bdirect
bcauses bcomprise bthe bmajority bof bmaternal bdeaths. bDirect bcauses bare bnoted bto bbe
bunpredictable breasons. bWhich baction bwould bbe bmost bappropriate bto bimplement bthat
bwould bhave bthe bgreatest bimpact bon breducing bthese bnumbers?
A) Practicing bhigh bstandards bof binfection bcontrol.
B) Monitoring bmaternal bglucose blevels bin bmothers bwith btype b1 bdiabetes.
C) Referring bto ba bcardiologist bfor bany barrhythmias.
D) Administering boxytocic bmedications bfor bincreased bpostpartum bbleeding.
E) Beginning bantibiotics bprior bto bbirth bfor ba bfebrile bmother. b- bAns: bA
Client bNeeds: bPhysiological bIntegrity: bReduction bof bRisk bPotential
bCognitive bLevel: bAnalyze
Page: b12
Feedback: bFew bwomen bdie bgiving bbirth bin ba bdeveloped bcountries, bbut bit bstill
bhappens. bHealth bcare bproviders bcan bhave bthe bgreatest bimpact bon breducing bthese
bnumbers bby
, implementing bgood binfection bcontrol bmeasures, bappropriate buse bof bantibiotics
bduring blabor band bpostpartum bperiods, band buse bof boxytocics bfor bmaternal
bbleeding bto bprevent bhemorrhage. bDiabetes band bcardiac barrhythmias bare bnot
bconsidered bdirect bcauses, bthat bis, bthey bare bknown band bpredictable.
Which bstatement bbest bdescribes bthe bpattern bof bmaternal bmortality bsince bWorld bWar
bII?
A) It bhas bsteadily bdecreased.
B) It bhas bremained bconstant.
C) It bhas bsteadily bincreased.
D) After bdecreasing buntil bthe b1960s, bit bhas bincreased bsteadily. b- bAns: bA
Client bNeeds: bHealth bPromotion band bMaintenance
bCognitive bLevel: bApply
Page: b12
Feedback: bImproved bprenatal bcare band bearly bambulation bafter bbirth bare bfactors
bthat bhave bdecreased bmaternal bdeath brates bfollowing bbirth bover bthe bpast b70
byears.
A bnurse bis breviewing bthe bstatistical boutcomes brelated bto bfetal bdeaths bnationwide
band bnotes bthat bthe bnumbers bhave bchanged bover bthe blast bseveral bdecades. bThe
bbest bexplanation bwould bbe:
A) expectant bmothers bare bseeking bprenatal bcare blater, bresulting bin bdecreases
bin bthe bnumber.
B) improved bprenatal bcare bhas breduced bthe bnumbers bof bfetal bdeaths.
C) increases bare bnoted bbecause bof bthe bgrowing bnumber bof bpregnancies bto bteen
bmothers.
D) increases bare bnoted bdue bthe bincreasing bnumber bof bolder bmothers bbecoming
bpregnant.
- bAns: bB
Client bNeeds: bHealth bPromotion band bMaintenance
bCognitive bLevel: bAnalyze
Page: b11
Feedback: bThe bnumber bof bfetal bdeaths bin bthe bUnited bStates bhas bfallen. bThis bhas
bbeen battributed bto bthe bimprovement bin bthe bdelivery bof bprenatal bcare.
A b33-week bgestation binfant bdies bafter b1 bweek bof blife bin bthe bneonatal bintensive
bcare bunit. bThis binfant's bdeath brate bwould bbe bclassified bunder bwhich bstatistical
bcategory?
A) infant bdeath bunder bone bmonth
B) neonatal bdeath
C) preterm bgestational bdeath
D) postneonatal bdeath b- bAns: bB
Client bNeeds: bHealth bPromotion band bMaintenance
bCognitive bLevel: bAnalyze
Page: b10
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