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LEB 320F Business Law and Ethics Review Exam Questions and Answers | Graded A+ $11.99
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Exam (elaborations)

LEB 320F Business Law and Ethics Review Exam Questions and Answers | Graded A+

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  • Course
  • LEB 320F
  • Institution
  • LEB 320F

LEB 320F Business Law and Ethics Review Exam Questions and Answers | Graded A+ Soldano v. O'Daniels - - villanueva pulls gun on soldano at saloon - a bystander asks to use the phone to call police, bartender refuses - trial judge dismissed case and plaintiff appealed Issue: Does establishment...

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  • December 14, 2024
  • 44
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • LEB 320F
  • LEB 320F
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JOSHCLAY
LEB 320F Business Law and Ethics

Review Exam Questions and Answers |

Graded A+


Soldano v. O'Daniels - ✔✔- villanueva pulls gun on soldano at saloon

- a bystander asks to use the phone to call police, bartender refuses

- trial judge dismissed case and plaintiff appealed

Issue: Does establishment incur liability for death if it denies use of

telephone to a Good Samaritan in an emergency?

Decision: Yes - appeal was confirmed. It was bartender's duty to allow use

of the phone to the Good Samaritan during normal business hours, and he

must not interfere (however, there is no rule requiring that he take action

himself)



Bar fight case

Action v. inaction

Big Idea: Foreseeability



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©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

,General Trial Courts - ✔✔- Most important cases involving case law;

empowered to hear all cases except those for limited jurisdiction.

- Ex: corporation law, criminal law, and convict law

- District courts, common plea courts, superior court

Intermediate appellate courts - ✔✔middle of the pyramid; if parties are

dissatisfied with how a trial court handled a case, they can take the appeal

here; when case is examiner, it is not a do-over, rather, the case is re-

examined for errors

Supreme Court - ✔✔top of the pyramid; a party must ask for a writ of

certiorari to proceed, most often, the answer is no because courts are too

busy to hear most of the appeals brought through.

9 judges

Doesn't divide into panels of 3 as does US Courts of Appeals

Has complete discretion whether to take a case

You have to ask by filing a petition for "writ of certiorari" to have a hearing

"The Rule of 4"- Internal rule, specifies that in order for USSC to decide to

hear case, there have to be at least 4 justices that agree to hear it

subject matter jurisdiction - ✔✔- court's power to hear a particular type or

category of case, i.e. tax court


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©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

,- federal courts handle federal questions cases and diversity of citizenship

cases

- (plaintiffs and defendants must live in different states and plaintiff seeks at

least $75,000)

personal jurisdiction - ✔✔- Court's power or authority over the parties

involved in a lawsuit

- a court has personal jurisdiction over a defendant if he makes an

appearance, or takes a formal step to defend a lawsuit

- long arm statutes can also establish personal jurisdiction if the defendant

has had minimum contacts or some reasonable degree of interaction with a

state

Summons - ✔✔tells someone they're being sued in a civil lawsuit

Courts of Limited Jurisdiction - ✔✔- Justice of the peace courts, municipal

courts, traffic courts, probate courts, domestic relations courts.

- Limited in the kinds of cases they can hear.

Statutory laws - ✔✔- Refers to state and federal statutes in effect at a given

time (written law)

- Federal and state constitutions, municipal ordinances, and even treaties

- Corporation law, criminal law, and tax law


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©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

, - Statutes drafted in broad generalized ways often cannot exist on their

own.

Riley v. Willis - ✔✔Ms. Willis was walking her dog along the side of the

road without a leash when Mr. Riley drove by and hit Ms. Willis

Negligence vs. contributory negligence

The latter means when someone gets hurt, its possible both people are at

fault

Riley appealed trial court ruling because judge failed to instruction, re: dog

leash law

Originally held Riley 60% responsible

Included unnecessary instruction about special duty to avoid obstacles

Appellate court (which does not judicate!) found errors on both issues

Instructions issued based on facts at trial



Issue: The judge gave incorrect jury instructions (dogs must be on a leash)

Decision: Reversed and remanded for a new trial - failed to include

negligence of plaintiff by not having dog on leash

pleadings - ✔✔- cases often dismissed before lawyer can make an opening

statement to a jury

Pre-trial phases - ✔✔complaint, discovery, trial

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©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

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