Oncologische Behandeling (OB)
Hanzehogeschool Groningen
Minor Oncologie
,Oefenvragen
Vraag 1: wat zijn de belangrijkste risicofactoren voor het ontstaan van prostaatcarcinoom (8)?
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Vraag 2: welke tumormarker kan in het bloed gebruikt worden in de follow up na een radicale
prostatectomie om een mogelijk recidief te signaleren?
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Vraag 3: wat houdt de Gleasonscore in bij prostaatcarcinoom?
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Vraag 4: wat is een bekend orgaanstelsel waar prostaatkanker naar toe kan metastaseren?
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Vraag 5: leg kort het werkingsmechanisme van radiotherapie uit. En hoe zit dit met de cel?
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Vraag 6: waar wordt er gebruik van gemaakt bij uitwendige straling? Benoem hierbij ook de 3
lineaire versnellers.
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,Vraag 7: bij inwendige bestraling kan onderscheid worden gemaakt tussen gesloten en open
bronnen. Geef bij beide een korte omschrijving.
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Vraag 8: wat zijn de 5 factoren waarvan het effect van een bestralingsbehandeling afhankelijk is?
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Vraag 9: wat is het voordeel van protonenstraling t.o.v. fotonen- of elektronenstraling?
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Vraag 10: wat is de gebruikte eenheid van de dosis?
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Vraag 11: wat is fractioneren? En wat is hier het voordeel van?
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Vraag 12: wat is hypofractionering? En wat is hiervan het nadeel?
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Vraag 13: wat is het doel van neo-adjuvante (preoperatief) bestraling en adjuvante bestraling
(postoperatief)?
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, Vraag 14: wat is het doel van palliatieve radiotherapie?
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Vraag 15: wat is brachytherapie?
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Vraag 16: leg de begrippen tolerantiedosis, therapeutische dosis en therapeutische breedte uit.
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Vraag 17: waarvoor staat de afkorting LUTS en welke symptomen passen hierbij (5)?
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Vraag 18: wat betekenen de begrippen hematurie en hemospermie?
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Vraag 19: wat zijn de voordelen (2) en nadelen (4) van screening op prostaatkanker?
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Nadeel 1: …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………………
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