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FSU BUL 3310 Exam 1 Marzen Questions and Answers 100% Passs

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FSU BUL 3310 Exam 1 Marzen Questions and Answers 100% Passs Law - ANSWER -enforceable rules governing relationships among individuals and between individuals and their society Three types of Law - ANSWER -Legislative laws, judicial pronouncements, procedural law Legislative Law - ANSWER -laws,...

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  • December 17, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BUL 3310
  • BUL 3310
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EmilyCharlene
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FSU BUL 3310 Exam 1 Marzen
Questions and Answers 100% Passs

Law - ANSWER ✔✔-enforceable rules governing relationships among individuals and between

individuals and their society


Three types of Law - ANSWER ✔✔-Legislative laws, judicial pronouncements, procedural law


Legislative Law - ANSWER ✔✔-laws, including federal and state constitutions, that have been passed by

legislative bodies


Judicial Pronouncements - ANSWER ✔✔-Legal statements made by courts. Based on statutory

interpretation or common law.


Procedural Law(type of law) - ANSWER ✔✔-Rules of evidence and legal/court procedure


Public Law - ANSWER ✔✔-Bodies of law that affect the public generally (Constitutional, Administrative,

Criminal Laws)


Private Law - ANSWER ✔✔-Law that pertains to the relationships between individuals in an organized

society (contracts, torts, property)


Criminal Law - ANSWER ✔✔-Applies to acts that society deems so harmful to the public welfare that

government is responsible for prosecuting and punishing the perpetrators


Civil Law(Classification) - ANSWER ✔✔-Classification of law that applies to legal matters not governed

by criminal law and that protect rights and provide remedies for breaches of duties owed to others.




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Substantive Law - ANSWER ✔✔-A classification of law that creates, defines, and regulates parties' rights,

duties, and powers.


Procedural Law (classification) - ANSWER ✔✔-A classification of law that prescribes the steps, or

processes, for enforcing the rights and duties defined by substantive law


Sources of Law - ANSWER ✔✔--Constitutions


-Legislation


-Judicial decisions


-Administrative law


-Equity and Equitable Principles


Common Law - ANSWER ✔✔-Body of law derived from court decisions as opposed to statues or

constitutions


US Legal System has what kind of foundation? - ANSWER ✔✔-Common law foundation; the written

laws passed by congress and legislatures, and the decisions of court cases


Civil Law (Source of Law) - ANSWER ✔✔-Codes of written laws, or statutes, apply primarily to all legal

questions.


Courts of Equity - ANSWER ✔✔-Issues decrees/injunctions to provide relief where monetary

judgements were inadequate; utilized general legal principles (maxims) to guide decisionmaking.

Equitable remedies include those such as specific performance (a court ordering performance) of a

contract.


Hierarchy of Laws - ANSWER ✔✔-Federal law trumps state law. U.S. Constitution is highest; then

federal statutes; then state constitutions; then state laws.




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US and State Constitutions - ANSWER ✔✔-the basis of the legal system. they represent supreme law

(supremacy clause)


Constitutions - ANSWER ✔✔-Define the powers and functions of the branches of government


Federal Laws can or cannot violate the US Constitution? - ANSWER ✔✔-CANNOT


All state laws must conform to the US constitution as well as ___? - ANSWER ✔✔-The state constitution


Doctrine of Separation of Powers - ANSWER ✔✔-Legislative, executive, and judicial branches of

government function independently of one another and each branch serves as a check on the other


Doctrine of Judicial Review - ANSWER ✔✔-conferred the power on the courts to declare laws and

executive actions unconstitutional


Legislation - ANSWER ✔✔-Creates most laws


Legislative Bodies - ANSWER ✔✔-U.S. Congress, State Legislature, City Councils, etc


Statute - ANSWER ✔✔-a law passed by the U.S. Congress or a state legislature


Ordinance - ANSWER ✔✔-Law passed by a city, county, or other local governmental entity


Code - ANSWER ✔✔-A collection of statutes passed by a legislative body on a particular subject


Statutory Interpretation Rules: - ANSWER ✔✔--Examine Legislative History


-Utilize Rules of Construction


-Plain Meaning Rule


-Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generali




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