MILADY FINAL EXAM REVIEW
CHAPTER 5 Questions With Verified
Answers
Cocci are bacteria that are __________. - Answers✔round shaped
Which type of bacteria can cause strep throat or blood poisoning? - Answers✔streptococci
Lyme disease and syphilis are caused by spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria called _______. -
Answers✔spirilla
A chemical process that destroys most, but not necessarily all, harmful organisms on
environmental surfaces is _________. - Answers✔disinfecting
Bacteria that grow in pairs and can cause pneumonia are _________. - Answers✔diplococci
Bacteria generally consist of an outer cell wall containing a liquid called __________. -
Answers✔protoplasm
The process whereby bacteria grow to their largest size, and then divide into two new cells is
__________. - Answers✔binary fission
The presence of pus can be a sign of ___________. - Answers✔congestion
A _________ infection appears as a lesion containing out and is confined to a particular part of
the body. - Answers✔local
What is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice? - Answers✔pediculosis capitis
The ability of the body to destroy, resist, and recognize infection is called ________. -
Answers✔immunity
Disinfectants sold and used in the united states must carry __________ registration number. -
Answers✔an environmental protection agency (EPA)
Which agency publishes the guidelines known as Standard Precautions? - Answers✔CDC
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In 2012, OSHA agreed to comply with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and
Labeling of Chemicals System (GHS), which requires the use of a standard format called
________ (SDS) to replace MSDS - Answers✔safety data sheet
A type of disinfectant with a very high pH that can damage the skin or eyes is called
__________. - Answers✔phenolic disinfectants
When washing your hands, after you have used warm water, applied soap, and then rubbed your
hands together until a lather forms, use a disinfected nail brush to brush your nails horizontally
back and forth under the free edges and the up and down along the nail folds of the fingernails.
The Process for brushing both hands should take about __________. - Answers✔60 seconds
Antiseptics are intended for ______________. - Answers✔reducing microbes on the skin
Standard Precautions require employers and employees to issue that human blood and body
fluids are potentially ___________. - Answers✔infectious
The SDS contains __________ categories of information. - Answers✔16
When disinfecting a whirlpool foot spa after use by a client you must circulate the disinfectant
for ___________ or the length of time indicated on the product label. - Answers✔10 minutes
There is no additive, powder, or tablet that eliminates the need for to _________ equipment. -
Answers✔clean and disinfect
Not having __________ available poses a health risk to anyone exposed to hazardous materials
and violated federal and state regulations. - Answers✔SDSs
Antimicrobial and antibacterial soaps are _________. - Answers✔no more effective than
________ include guidelines for the use of gloves, masks, and eyewear when contact with blood
or body secretions containing blood or blood elements is a possibility. - Answers✔standard
precautions
After they have been properly cleaned and disinfected, implements should be stored in a
___________. - Answers✔clean, covered
After each client, you should properly clean the basic foot basin or tub, and then add the
appropriate amount of disinfectant and let it soak for _______ or the time recommended by he
manufacturer. - Answers✔10 minutes
Before beginning any service, you should wash your hands using a pump soap, warm water, and
a ___________. - Answers✔clean, disinfected nail brush
A disease that is spread from one person to another is called a(n) _________. -
Answers✔contagious disease
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