Test Bank for Foundations and Adult Health Nursing
8th Edition Cooper Chapter 1 - 58
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Anatomy and PhysiologyC
g, g, g, g, g, g, ,g
ooper: Adult Health Nursing, 8th Edition
g, g, g, g, g,
MULTIPLEg,CHOICE
1. Theg,anatomicg,term meansg,towardg,theg,midline.
a. anterior
b. posterior
c. medial
d. cranial
ANS:g , C
Theg,termg,medialg,indicatesg,ang,anatomicg,directiong,towardg,theg,midline.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,1 OBJ:g , 2
TOP:g , Anatomicg,terminology
KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,Assessmentg,
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
2. Whatg,areg,theg,smallestg,livingg,componentsg,ing,ourg,body?
a. Cells
b. Organs
c. Electrons
d. Osmosis
ANS:g , A
Cellsg,areg,consideredg,tog,beg,theg,smallestg,livingg,unitsg,ofg,structureg,andg,functiong,ing,ourg,body.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge
U S N REF:
T g,g,g, 4
O OBJ:g , 6
TOP:g , Structuralg,levelsg,ofg,organization
KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,N/Ag,
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
3. Whatg,isg,theg,largestg,organelle,g,responsibleg,forg,cellg,reproductiong,andg,controlg,ofg,ot
hero
g, rganelles?
a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondrion
d. Golgig,apparatus
ANS:g , A
Theg,nucleusg,isg,theg,largestg,organelleg,withing,theg,cell.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,5 OBJ:g , 8
TOP:g , Partsg,ofg,theg,cell
KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,Assessmentg,
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
4. Wheng,theg,patientg,complainsg,ofg,paing,ing,theg,bladder,g,theg,patientg,willg,indicateg,discomfo
rtg,inw
g, hichg,bodyg,cavity?
a. Pelvic
b. Mediastinum
c. Dorsal
d. Abdominal
, Foundatio ns and A dultg,Hea lth Nursing 8th Ed ition C o ope rg,Testg,Bank
S tuvia.c omg,-g,T h eg,M ark e tpla ce to Buy andg, S ellg,you r S t udyg,Ma t er ia lg,
ANS:g , A
Ag,subdivisiong,calledg,theg,pelvicg,cavityg,containsg,theg,lowerg,portiong,ofg,theg,largeg,intestineg,(lowersg, i
gmoidg,colon,g,rectum),g,urinaryg,bladder,g,andg,internalg,structuresg,ofg,theg,reproductiveg,system.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Comprehension REF:g,g,g,3
OBJ:g,5gT, OP:g , Bodyg,cavity
KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,Assessment
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
5. Theg,fourg,phasesg,ofg,cellg,divisiong,allg,occurg,in:
a. diffusion.
b. mitosis.
c. osmosis.
d. filtration.
ANS:g , B
Duringg,mitosis,g,theg,cellg,goesg,throughg,fourg,phases:g,prophase,g,metaphase,g,anaphase,g,andg,
telophase.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,7
OBJ:g,9gT, OP:g , Cellg,divisiong , KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,N/A
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
6. Telophaseg,isg,whichg,phaseg,ofg,cellg,reproductiong,duringg,mitosis?
a. Firstg,phase
b. Latentg,phase
c. Finalg,phase
d. Spindleg,phase
.
ANS:g , C
Duringg,thisg,finalg,phaseg,ofg,cellg,division,g,theg,twog,nucleig,appearg,andg,theg,chromosomesg,disperse.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,7
OBJ:g,9gT, OP:g , Cellg,divisiong , KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,N/A
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
7. Theg,nurseg,isg,awareg,thatg,whichg,muscleg,groupg,isg,bothg,striatedg,andg,involuntary?
a. Skeletal
b. Glial
c. Cardiac
d. Visceral
ANS:g , C
Theg,cardiacg,muscleg,isg,bothg,striatedg,andg,involuntary.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,9
OBJ:g,11gT, OP:g , Tissues
KEY:g , Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,Planning
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
8. Whatg , isg,ag,groupg,ofg,severalg,differentg , kindsg,ofg,tissuesg,arrangedg,sog,thatg,togetherg,the
yg,canp
g, erformg,ag,moreg,complexg,functiong,thang,anyg,tissueg, alone?
a. Organ
b. System
, c. Cell
d. Endoplasmicg,reticulum
ANS:g , A
Wheng,severalg,kindsg,ofg,tissuesg,areg,unitedg,tog,performg,ag,moreg,complexg,functiong,thang,anyg,tissueg,
alone,g,theyg,areg,calledg,organs.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,11
OBJ:g,7gT, OP:g , Organs
KEY:g , Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,N/A
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
9. Whatg,traitsg,describeg,visceralg,muscles?
a. Smoothg,andg,voluntary
b. Smoothg,andg,involuntary
c. Striatedg,andg,voluntary
d. Striatedg,andg,involuntary
ANS:g , B
Visceralg,(smooth)g,musclesg,willg,notg,functiong,atg,will;g,thus,g,theyg,actg,involuntarily.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,9
OBJ:g,7gT, OP:g , Tissues
KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,Assessment
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
10. Howg,areg,theg,thoracicg,andg,abdominalg,cavitiesg,separated?
a. Byg,theg,pleura
b. Byg,theg,diaphragm
c. Byg,theg,sagittalg,plane
d. Byg,theg,peritoneum
.
ANS:g , B
Theg,diaphragmg,(ag,muscleg,directlyg,beneathg,theg , lungs)g,separatesg,theg,ventralg,cavityg,intog,t
hegt, horacicg,(chest)g,andg,abdominalg,cavities.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,2 OBJ:g , 3
TOP:g , Ventralg,cavity
KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,Assessmentg,
MSC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
11. Whatg,isg,theg,broadg,sectiong,ofg,biologyg,dealingg,withg,theg,descriptiong,ofg,humang,structure?
a. Hematology
b. Anatomy
c. Kinesiology
d. Physiology
ANS:g , B
Anatomyg,isg,theg,study,g,classification,g,andg,descriptiong,ofg,theg,structureg,andg,organsg,ofg,theg,body.
DIF: Cognitiveg,Level:g,Knowledge REF:g,g,g,1
OBJ:g,1g,TOP:g , Terminology
KEY:g,Nursingg,Processg,Step:g,N/AM
g, SC:g , NCLEX:g,Physiologicalg,Integrity
12. g,
explainsg,theg,processesg,andg,functionsg,ofg,manyg,structuresg,ofg,theg,bodyg,andg,howg,theyig,
nteractg,withg,oneg,another.
