WGU D115 Unit 4 Study Guide Exam
with Questions and Elaborated Answers 2024/2025
1. How many months of unprotected intercourse with the same partner with an inability t
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o conceive would be considered infertility?: Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive af
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ter 12 months of unprotected intercourse with the same partner.
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2. A student is learning about pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Which inf
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ormation about PID is correct? r r r r
An episode of mild PID can decrease the possibility of a successful pregnancy by 80%.
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PID has not been associated with an increased risk of ectopic pregnancy. Contracting this
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nfection increases the risk of cervical cancer.
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This inflammation results in permanent changes to the ciliated epithelium of the fallopia
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n tubes.: PID results in permanent changes to the ciliated epithelium of the fallopian tubes.The t
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wo students have clarified the information on PID.
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3. Which factor increases the risk for ovarian cancer after the age of 40 years? Prolonged la
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ctation
Multiple pregnancies Oral c r r r
ontraceptive use r
Never having children: Never having children
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Interruption of ovulatory cycles appears to have a protective function against devel-
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opingovariancancer. This can be achieved with pregnancy, lactation, or use of oral contraceptiv
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es.
4. Why is it advised to have children before 35: Egg quality and sperm quality and motility d
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1r/r
11
, ecline with age. r r
5. A healthcare professional is educating a community men's group on symp-
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r toms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
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Which pathophysiological condition causes most of the symptoms of BPH? Obstruction o
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f the urethra
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Compression of the urethra Infection of t r r r r r r
he prostate r
Ischemia of the urethra: The prostate grows and compresses the urethra, causing most of the
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symptoms of BPH. r r
6. Which unique factor causes adolescent girls to be at high risk for sexually transmitted i
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nfections (STIs)? r
The position of susceptible cells on the adolescent cervix is different than in older women
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They are in an experimental phase and believe they are resistant to developing STIs.
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The length of the vaginal canal is short in adolescents.
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The anus to the vaginal introitus is in close proximity in adolescent girls.: The
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2r/r
11
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