Laboratory Management Exam #1 Questions and Answers
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Course
Laboratory management
Institution
Laboratory Management
Laboratory Management Exam #1 Questions and Answers
CAP
College of American Pathologists
FDA
Food & Drug Administration
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
TJC
The Joint Commission
Formerly JCAHO
Certifies the proficiency of clinical laboratories
Pr...
Laboratory Management Exam #1
Questions and Answers
CAP - answer College of American Pathologists
FDA - answer Food & Drug Administration
OSHA - answer Occupational Safety and Health Administration
TJC - answer The Joint Commission
Formerly JCAHO
Certifies the proficiency of clinical laboratories
Proficiency testing and inspection program
Accreditation may be accepted as satisfying both federal and state licensure and QA
requirments - answer CAP
Rates the laboratory testing according to their complexity and potential risk to public
health - answer FDA
Performs lab safety inspection - both scheduled or unscheduled - answer OSHA
Accredits health care organizations and programs in the US
Independent, nonprofit organization
Labs are on-site surveyed every 2 years for accreditation - answer TJC
-Simple lab methods cleared by FDA for home use
-Methods so simple and accurate to render likelihood of erroneous results negligible
-Manual kits or low-level instrumentation such as urine strip reading, urine pregnancy
kits, spun microhematocrit, etc. - answer Waived - FDA Level 1
Simple microscopic investigations such as wet mounts, urine sediments, semen
analysis, etc. - answer Preferred Provider Microscopy - FDA Level 1
-Areas included testing in hematology, chemistry, serology, coagulation, TDM, blood
gases, etc.
-Quality control measures and proficiency testing must be in compliance - answer
Moderately complex testing - FDA Level 2
, -Areas include microbiology, immunohematology, cytology, histopathy, mycology,
manual hematology, non-automated chemistry
-Quality control measures and proficiency testing must be in compliance - answer
Highly complex testing - FDA Level 3
Academic dishonesty does NOT require the act to be_____________________.
Ignorance is not accepted as an excuse for academic misconduct as many university's
handbooks, websites, and admission programs include information on this topic. -
answer intentional
Areas of Academic Misconduct (5) - answer 1. Unauthorized collaboration
2. Exam/Test dishonesty
3. Plagiarism/Repeated use of materials
4. Violating Copyright Laws
5. Fabrication of data or information
The unauthorized use of information, devices, other persons, or sources to complete an
academic activity or assignment - answer Cheating
Type of cheating in which person uses the ideas, words, or creative endeavors (music,
art, etc) of another person without acknowledging the original author (or artist) - answer
Plagiarism
The deliberate alteration or creation of information in an academic document or activity -
answer Fabrication
Interference in the academic progress or success of others. This is often accompanied
by an intense competitive attitude or a lack of consideration for the success of others -
answer Sabotage
Factors influencing organizations (7) - answer 1. Goals and strategic initiatives
2. Technological capabilities
3. Size of the Organization
4. Actual industry environment - customer desires "wants" and needs
5. Leadership styles
6. Leadership behaviors - "lead by example"
7. Overall organizational structure
Organizational Structure Model = specialized units reporting to single authority; rigid -
answer Functional
Organization Structure Model = groups organizational activities on the basis of products,
services, customers, or geography - answer Self-contained unit structure
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