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test bank for Lehne's Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice Nurses and Physician Assistants

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  • Ehnes pharmacotherapeutics for advanced practicel
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  • Ehnes Pharmacotherapeutics For Advanced Practicel

Chapter 1: Prescriptive Authority Test Bank Multiple Choices 1. An APRN works in a urology clinic under the supervision of a physician who does not restrict the types of medications the APRN is allowed to prescribe. State law does not require the APRN to practice under physician supervision...

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  • December 25, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • Ehnes pharmacotherapeutics for advanced practicel
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TEST BANK

,Chapter 1: Prescriptive Authority Test
Bank
Multiple Choices


1. An APRN works in a urology clinic under the supervision of a physician who does not restrict
the types of medications the APRN is allowed to prescribe. State law does not require the
APRN to practice under physician supervision. How would the APRN’s prescriptive authority
be described?

a. Full authority
b. Independent
c. Without limitation
d. Limited authority

ANS: B
The APRN has independent prescriptive authority because the regulating body does not require
that the APRN work under physician supervision. Full prescriptive authority gives the provider
the right to prescribe independently and without limitation. Limited authority places restrictions
on the types of drugs that can be prescribed.DIF: Cognitive Level: ComprehensionREF: p. 1TOP:
Nursing Process: I MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic
and Parenteral Therapies


2. Which factors increase the need for APRNs to have full prescriptive authority?

a. More patients will have access to health care.
b. Enrollment in medical schools is predicted to decrease.
c. Physician’s assistants are being utilized less often.
d. APRN education is more complex than education for physicians.

ANS: A
Implementation of the Affordable Care Act has increased the number of individuals with health
care coverage, and thus the number who have access to health care services. The increase in the
number of patients creates the need for more providers with prescriptive authority. APRNs can fill
this practice gap.DIF: Cognitive Level: ComprehensionREF: p. 2TOP: Nursing Process:
Implementation MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and
Parenteral Therapies


3. Which factors could be attributed to limited prescriptive authority for APRNs?
Select all that apply.

, a. Inaccessibility of patient care
b. Higher health care costs
c. Higher quality medical treatment
d. Improved collaborative care
e. Enhanced health literacy

ANS: A , B
Limiting prescriptive authority for APRNs can create barriers to quality, affordable, and accessible
patient care. It may also lead to poor collaboration among providers and higher health care costs.
It would not directly impact patient’s health literacy.DIF: Cognitive Level: ComprehensionREF:
p. 2TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic
Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies


4. Which aspects support the APRN’s provision for full prescriptive authority?
Select all that apply.

a. Clinical education includes prescription of medications and disease processes.
b. Federal regulations support the provision of full authority for APRNs.
c. National examinations provide validation of the APRN’s ability to provide safecare.
d. Licensure ensures compliance with health care and safety standards.
e. Limiting provision can decrease health care affordability.

ANS: A , C , D
APRNs are educated to practice and prescribe independently without supervision. National
examinations validate the ability to provide safe and competent care. Licensure ensures
compliance with standards to promote public health and safety. Limited prescriptive authority
creates numerous barriers to quality, affordable, and accessible patient care.DIF: Cognitive Level:
ComprehensionREF: pp. 1-2TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX Client Needs
Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies


5. Which aspects support the APRN’s provision for full prescriptive authority?
Select all that apply.

a. Clinical education includes prescription of medications and disease processes.
b. Federal regulations support the provision of full authority for APRNs.
c. National examinations provide validation of the APRN’s ability to provide safecare.
d. Licensure ensures compliance with health care and safety standards.

ANS: A , C , D
APRNs are educated to practice and prescribe independently without supervision. National
examinations validate the ability to provide safe and competent care. Licensure ensures
compliance with standards to promote public health and safety. Limited prescriptive authority
creates numerous barriers to quality, affordable, and accessible patient care.DIF: Cognitive Level:

, ComprehensionREF: pp. 1-2TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX Client
Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies


6. A ofamily onurse opractitioner opracticing oin oMaine ois ohired oat oa opractice oacross ostate
olines oin oVirginia. oWhich oaspect oof opractice omay ochange ofor othe oAPRN?


a. The oAPRN owill ohave oless oprescriptive oauthority oin othe onew o position.
b. The oAPRN owill ohave omore oprescriptive oauthority oin othe onew oposition.
c. The oAPRN owill ohave oequal oprescriptive oauthority oin othe onewposition.
d. The oAPRN’s oauthority owill odepend oon ofederalregulations.

ANS: oA
Virginia oallows olimited oprescriptive oauthority, owhile oMaine ogives ofull oauthority oto ocertified
onurse opractitioners. oThe ofederal ogovernment odoes onot oregulate oprescriptive oauthority.DIF:
oCognitive oLevel: oComprehensionREF: op. o3TOP: oNursing oProcess: oImplementation oMSC:
oNCLEX oClient oNeeds oCategory: oPhysiologic oIntegrity: oPharmacologic oand oParenteral
oTherapies



Rosenthal: oLehne's oPharmacotherapeutics ofor oAdvanced oPractice oProviders, o2nd oEd.
oChapter o2: oRational oDrug oSelection oand oPrescription oWriting
Test oBank
oMultiple
oChoice


7. How ocan ocollaboration owith oa opharmacist oimprove opositive ooutcomes ofor
opatients? oSelect oall othat oapply.


a. Pharmacists ocan osuggest ofoods othat owill ohelp owith othe opatient’s ocondition.
b. Pharmacists ohave oadditional oinformation oon odrug ointeractions.
c. The opharmacist ocan osuggest oadequate omedication o dosing.
d. Pharmacists ohave ofirsthand oknowledge oof othe ofacility oformulary.
e. Pharmacy ocan oalter oprescriptions owhen onecessary oto oprevent opatient oharm.

ANS: oB o, oC o, oD
Providers oshould ocollaborate owith opharmacists obecause othey owill olikely ohave oadditional
oinformation oon oformulary, odrug ointeractions, oand osuggestions ofor oadequate omedication
odosing. oDietitians ocan omake ofoods orecommendations oto otreat othe opatient’s ocondition. oThe
opharmacist ocan ocontact othe oprescriber oabout oquestionable oprescriptions, obut ocannot oalter
othe oprescription owithout onotification oof oand oapproval oby othe oprovider.DIF: oCognitive
oLevel: oComprehensionREF: op. o9TOP: oNursing oProcess: oDiagnosis oMSC: oNCLEX oClient
oNeeds oCategory: oPhysiologic oIntegrity: oReduction oof oRisk oPotential

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