1. Read All Questions Carefully: Make sure you understand each question.
2. Time Management: You have a specific amount of time to complete the exam.
Keep an eye on the clock and pace yourself.
3. Allowed Materials: Only use materials that are explicitly allowed. Unauthorized
materials can lead to disqualification.
4. ANS Format: Follow the required format for your ANS. For example, multiple-
choice questions might need you to select the best ANS, while essay questions
require detailed responses.
5. Academic Integrity: Adhere to the university's honor code. Any form of cheating or
plagiarism is strictly prohibited.
6. Technical Requirements: Ensure your computer and internet connection are
stable. For online exams, you might need a webcam and microphone for proctoring
purposes.
7. Submission: Submit your ANS before the time expires. Late submissions might
not be accepted.
,1. Which nursing theory emphasizes the importance of the
nurse-patient relationship and the therapeutic use of self?
- A) Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
- B) Watson's Theory of Human Caring
- C) Roy's Adaptation Model
- D) Neuman's Systems Model
- ANS: B) Watson's Theory of Human Caring
- Rationale: Watson's Theory of Human Caring focuses on
the relationship between the nurse and the patient and the use of
caring as a therapeutic intervention.
2. In the context of nursing theories, what does the term
"metaparadigm" refer to?
- A) A specific nursing intervention
- B) A set of concepts that define the discipline of nursing
- C) A type of nursing diagnosis
- D) A nursing care plan
- ANS: B) A set of concepts that define the discipline of
nursing
, - Rationale: The nursing metaparadigm includes four central
concepts: person, environment, health, and nursing.
3. Which of the following is a key concept in Orem's Self-Care
Deficit Theory?
- A) Adaptation
- B) Self-care agency
- C) Transpersonal caring
- D) Systems theory
- ANS: B) Self-care agency
- Rationale: Orem's theory emphasizes the individual's ability
to perform self-care activities and the nurse's role in supporting
this ability.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
4. The ___________ is a framework used to guide nursing
practice by integrating theory, research, and clinical expertise.
- ANS: Nursing Process
- Rationale: The nursing process includes assessment,
diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation, providing a
systematic approach to patient care.
, 5. ___________ is the process by which nurses use critical
thinking and clinical judgment to make decisions about patient
care.
- ANS: Clinical Reasoning
- Rationale: Clinical reasoning involves analyzing and
synthesizing information to make informed decisions about
patient care.
True/False Questions
6. Leininger's Theory of Culture Care Diversity and Universality
emphasizes the importance of cultural competence in nursing
practice.
- ANS: True
- Rationale: Leininger's theory highlights the need for nurses
to understand and respect cultural differences in order to provide
effective care.
7. In Peplau's Theory of Interpersonal Relations, the nurse's role
is limited to providing physical care to the patient.
- ANS: False
- Rationale: Peplau's theory emphasizes the nurse's role in
establishing a therapeutic relationship and addressing the
psychological and social needs of the patient.
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