Exam study book Studyguide for Research Methods in Psychology of Cram101 Textbook Reviews, Cram101 Textbook Reviews - ISBN: 9781490284910 (Exam 5 November)
Behavioral research methods 1: Designing research (Technische Universiteit
Eindhoven)
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Test examination2: Methods and Models in Behavioral Research, Graziano & Raulin, Part 1 5 November 2007
answer sheet
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers
the question.
1) Which of the following characterizes experimental research? 1) ____A__
A) high control and causal inferences
B) the goal of observing contingent relationships
C) seeking the strength and direction of relationships
D) hypothesis generating as the major aim
2) Research hypotheses are important 2) ____A__
A) at all levels of research.
B) during observations only.
C) at the experimental level only.
D) at the idea-generating stage only.
3) Initial research ideas are 3) ____C__
A) almost always discarded. B) the research hypotheses.
C) stated as questions. D) put into declarative form.
4) At the correlational level, the hypothesis is concerned with 4) ____C__
A) causality.
B) theories of prediction.
C) relationships among variables that might be used to make
predictions.
D) confounding relationships among variables.
5) The research hypothesis involves which three hypotheses? 5) ____D__
A) the statistical, the confounding variable, and the analytic
hypotheses
B) the statistical, the null, and the causal hypotheses
C) the null, the statistical, and the analytic hypotheses
D) the null, the confounding variable, and the causal hypotheses
6) If the null hypothesis has been rejected, we should consider that 6) ____A__
A) extraneous variables may have affected the study.
B) the causal hypothesis cannot be rejected.
C) the causal hypothesis can be accepted.
D) extraneous variables do not affect the hypothesis.
7) The causal hypothesis states that 7) ____A__
A) the independent variable has the predicted effect on the dependent
variable.
B) the independent variable has no effect on the dependent variable.
C) the dependent variable is confounded with the independent
variable.
D) the dependent variable has the predicted effect on the independent
variable.
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