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Ohio AIR US History Review Questions and Answers 100% Pass $12.49
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Ohio AIR US History Review Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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Ohio AIR US History Review Questions and Answers 100% Pass What are the Progressive Amendments - Amendments that attempted to reform problems during the Progressive Era include: 16 - income tax (to make income more fair) 17 - direct election of senators (instead of state legislators choosing t...

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  • January 8, 2025
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Ohio Government AIR
  • Ohio Government AIR
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EmilyCharlene
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Ohio AIR US History Review
Questions and Answers 100% Pass

What are the Progressive Amendments - ✔✔Amendments that attempted to reform problems during the

Progressive Era include:


16 - income tax (to make income more fair)


17 - direct election of senators (instead of state legislators choosing them)


18 - prohibition (because alcohol was a problem)


19 - women right to vote


Why would the US want to practice imperialism? - ✔✔-spread Christianity


-new markets for US goods


-new sources of raw materials


-gain power and prestige


-naval bases locations


-protect US trade


What happened during the Spanish American War? - ✔✔led to by Imperialism and protecting US trade

and Cuba. Teddy Roosevelt fought in this war. Started by yellow journalism, imperialism and the

explosion of the Maine.




Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved.

,2|Page


Where was the US involved in imperialism and why? - ✔✔-Hawaii-increase trade and protect US

businesses


-Cuba-protect US trade


-China- Open Door Policy


-Philippines- got this land from Span.Am. war, war with locals, wanted independence


What were conditions in factories like in the early 1900s? - ✔✔-child labor


-unsafe machinery


-long hours


-low wages


-poor ventilation


Why were the conditions in factories allowed to go on? - ✔✔Laissez Faire economics (free

trade/capitalism, no government intervention). Bosses wanted to make as much money as possible.


What changes were made during the Progressive Era? - ✔✔-union strikes


-Limit power of monopolies (anti-trust laws)


-Clean up Cities and problems of industrialization


Why did unions go on strike? - ✔✔to get better wages and shorter hours


What are some positives and negatives of monopolies? - ✔✔Good- sometimes brought lower prices to

customers. made owners really rich


Bad- Hurt Competition, owners could do whatever they wanted


What were some effects of industrialization? - ✔✔-urbanization




Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved.

, 3|Page


-immigration


-need for imperialism


-shift in population


-people have more free time


-protection of wild areas


-changes in farming


Why did people immigrate to the US (and continue to)? - ✔✔-jobs


-escaping poverty


-political freedom and right to vote


-chance to own land


What was the Great Migration? - ✔✔African Americans move North for new opportunities and to escape

discrimination of the South. Nation becomes more urban. Some race riots broke out in cities because

people didn't want African Americans there and were still racist.


How did farming change in the early 1900s? - ✔✔-more machinery and inventions (barbed wire)


-farm with fewer workers


-increases farming yield


-many moved to cities


-populists formed


Who were the populists and what did they want? - ✔✔political party organized by farmers to fight for

protection against industrialization




Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved.

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