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Ohio - AIR, Ohio Government & Constitution Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass
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Ohio - AIR, Ohio Government & Constitution Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Identify and explain the three types of municipal governments. - Mayor Council System: citizens elect a mayor to serve as the chief executive and a city council to serve as the local legislature. Council Manager Sy...

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  • January 8, 2025
  • 6
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • ohio air ohio government constitution exam qu

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  • Ohio Government AIR
  • Ohio Government AIR

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Ohio - AIR, Ohio Government &
Constitution Exam Questions and
Answers 100% Pass

Identify and explain the three types of municipal governments. - ✔✔Mayor Council System: citizens

elect a mayor to serve as the chief executive and a city council to serve as the local legislature.


Council Manager System: the city council appoints a city manager to be chief executive. The mayor's role

is to lead the city council.


Commission system: a group of elected commissioners lead city departments and set local policies.


Identify and explain three of the four major parts of the original Ohio Constitution of 1803. - ✔✔Governor

was elected by the people but had very few specific powers.


Elected to a two year term.


Can grant pardons, reprieves.


Commander in chief of the Ohio National Guard.


Power to adjourn or convene the General Assembly.




The Supreme Court had to meet once a year in every county. Difficult to do.


Also had a court of common pleas in each county.




Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved.

, 2|Page


General Assembly was the preeminent branch of government.


Bicameral legislature?


Ohio House of Representatives and the Ohio Senate.


House members served a 1 year term. Senate members served a 2 year term.


Approved all of the governor's appointments.




Key judicial & executive officers (besides the governor) were appointed by the General Assembly

(legislative branch), not elected by the people of Ohio.


The General Assembly appointed Ohio's Secretary of State.


The General Assembly also selected all of Ohio's judges.


Identify and explain three ways the Ohio Constitution of 1851 fixed the problems of the original Ohio

Constitution of 1803. - ✔✔Major executive officials (Secretary of State) and judges elected by popular

vote.


Added a 3rd level of courts between the common pleas courts & the Supreme Court of Ohio.


Instituted debt limitations, banned poll taxes, and made it so funds are used only for their stated

purposes.


Banned the legislative powers from creating retroactive or ex post facto laws.


All general laws must be uniform throughout the state.


Identify and explain 2 DIFFERENCES and 2 SIMILARITIES between the Ohio government structure and

the National government structure. - ✔✔Similarities:




Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved.

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