1. Which of the following is a primary goal of health promotion?
- a) Treating chronic diseases
- b) Preventing illness and enhancing well-being
- c) Diagnosing medical conditions
- d) Performing surgical procedures
- ANS: b) Preventing illness and enhancing well-being
- Rationale: Health promotion focuses on preventing illness
and enhancing well-being through lifestyle changes and
preventive measures.
,2. Which model of health promotion emphasizes the role of
individual behavior in health outcomes?
- a) Biomedical model
- b) Social model
- c) Ecological model
- d) Behavioral model
- ANS: d) Behavioral model
- Rationale: The behavioral model emphasizes the role of
individual behavior in health outcomes, highlighting the
importance of lifestyle choices and personal responsibility.
3. Which of the following is an example of a primary prevention
strategy?
- a) Chemotherapy for cancer treatment
- b) Blood pressure screening
- c) Immunization against infectious diseases
- d) Rehabilitation for stroke patients
- ANS: c) Immunization against infectious diseases
- Rationale: Primary prevention strategies aim to prevent the
onset of disease, and immunization is a key example of such a
strategy.
, 4. Which health promotion theory focuses on the stages of
change individuals go through when modifying behavior?
- a) Health Belief Model
- b) Transtheoretical Model
- c) Theory of Planned Behavior
- d) Social Cognitive Theory
- ANS: b) Transtheoretical Model
- Rationale: The Transtheoretical Model focuses on the
stages of change individuals go through when modifying
behavior, including precontemplation, contemplation, preparation,
action, and maintenance.
5. Which of the following is a key component of the Ottawa
Charter for Health Promotion?
- a) Providing medical treatment
- b) Building healthy public policy
- c) Conducting laboratory research
- d) Performing diagnostic tests
- ANS: b) Building healthy public policy
- Rationale: The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion
emphasizes building healthy public policy as a key component of
health promotion efforts.
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