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Page ar1
TEST BANK FOR BIOLOGICAL
ar ar ar
PSYCHOLOGY,14THEDITION,
ar ar ar
JAMES W. KALATar ar ar
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Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 01 ar
1. Dendrites arcontain arthe arnuclei, arribosomes, armitochondria, arand arother arstructures arfound arin armost arcells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r False
2. Neurons arreceive arinformation arand artransmit arit arto arother arcells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r True
3. Santiago arRamón ary arCajal arused arspecial arstaining artechniques arto arreveal arthat arthe arbrain aris arcomposed arof arindividual arcells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r True
4. An arefferent araxon arcarries arinformation araway arfrom ara arstructure.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r True
5. The argreater arthe arsurface ararea arof ara ardendrite, arthe armore arinformation arit arcan arreceive arfrom arother arneurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r True
6. Neurons arare ardistinguished arfrom arother arcells arby artheir arshape.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r True
7. The arrole arof arglial arcells aris arto aract arlike ar―glue‖ aror arscaffolding arto arsupport arthe arneurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r False
8. Glial arcells artransmit arinformation aracross arlong ardistances.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r False
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Chapter 01 ar
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r False
10. The arblood-brain arbarrier aris armade arup arof arclosely arpacked arglial arcells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r False
11. The ardifference arin arvoltage arin ara arresting arneuron aris arcalled arthe arresting arpotential.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r True
12. Increasing arthe arelectrical argradient arfor arpotassium arwill arreduce arthe artendency arfor arpotassium arions arto arexit arthe arneuron.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r True
13. At arthe arresting arpotential, arthe arpotassium archannels arare arcompletely arclosed arand arthe arsodium archannels arare aralmost arclosed.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r False
14. Dr. arSkinner aris arworking arin arthe arlab armeasuring arthe arvoltage arof arneurons, arand arduring arone arcondition, arshe artried arto
ar depolarize arthe arneurons arfrom ar-70 armV arto ar-80 armV.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r False
15. Action arpotentials arcan arbe arproduced arin arthe ardendrites arof arsome arneurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: a r False
16. The artwo arbasic arkinds arof arcells arin arthe arnervous arsystem arare .
a. neurons arand arglia
b. dendrites arand araxons
c. ribosomes arand arlysosomes
d. neurons arand araxons
ANSWER: ara
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Chapter 01 ar
17. Santiago arRamon ary arCajal ardemonstrated arthat .
a. at arrest, arthe arneuron arhas ara arnegative archarge arinside arits armembrane
b. neurons arare arseparate arfrom arone aranother
c. neurons arcommunicate arat arspecialized arjunctions arcalled arsynapses
d. action arpotentials arfollow arthe arall-or-none arlaw
ANSWER: arb
18. Both and shared arthe arNobel arPrize arfor arPhysiology aror arMedicine arin ar1906.
a. Golgi arand arCajal
b. Cajal arand arSherrington
c. Sherrington arand arGolgi
d. Cajal arand arKalat
ANSWER: ara
19. Dr. arKimi arstudies arthe arplasma armembrane arof arneurons. arHe arspecifically arresearches arthe arspecialized that arallow
in arimportant arthings arlike arwater, aroxygen, arsodium, arand arso aron.
ar
a. lipid archannels
b. protein archannels
c. lipid arreceptors
d. protein arreceptors
ANSWER: arb
20. Neurons ardiffer armost arstrongly arfrom arother arbody arcells arin artheir .
a. temperature
b. shape
c. osmotic arpressure
d. mitochondria
ANSWER: arb
21. What ardo arneurons arhave arthat arother arcells ardo arnot?
a. A arplasma armembrane
b. Large, arbranching arextensions
c. Protein archannels
d. An arendoplasmic arreticulum
ANSWER: arb
22. Dr. arMcLaughlin’s arlab arstudies arhow arnewly arformed arproteins arare arfolded arinside arneurons. arThey arwould arbe armost
ar interested arin arstudying arthe .
a. endoplasmic arreticulum
b. mitochondria
c. ribosomes
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