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Health and Nutrition

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Unit 4 - Test: Health and Nutrition 2025 A chemical which is added to food to retard spoilage is called a(n) _______. - anspreservative A disease of the bones due to lack of Vitamin D is known as _____. - ansrickets A physical reaction to a specific food is called a(n): - ansallergy A sti...

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  • January 10, 2025
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
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Unit 4 - Test: Health and Nutrition 2025
A chemical which is added to food to retard spoilage is called a(n) _______. - anspreservative



A disease of the bones due to lack of Vitamin D is known as _____. - ansrickets



A physical reaction to a specific food is called a(n): - ansallergy



A sticky film which forms on and in between teeth from bacteria is called: - ansplaque



An extreme lack of Vitamin B 1 can result in the disease called: - ansberiberi



Complex molecules made from amino acids are called: - ansproteins



Excessive weakness, bruising, and bleeding into the tissues are symptoms of a Vitamin C deficiency called
_____. - ansscurvy



Foods with the largest portions on My Plate have the lowest nutritional value.

True or False? - ansFalse



Hair on the head will accumulate _____ and _____ because the glands in the scalp are very active. - ansoil and
sweat



Many plants contain minerals.

True or False? - ansTrue



Select the essential nutrients from this list. - anscarbohydrates

fats

, proteins

minerals



Sort the steps of digestion from start to finish. - ansCarbohydrates changed to sugar

Proteins broken down to amino acids

Fats converted to fatty acids

Nutrients carried to cells



The disease caused by lack of sunshine and Vitamin D is called: - ansrickets



The esophagus moves food from the mouth to the stomach.

True or False? - ansTrue



The general name for chemicals which are used to rid insects from crops is ______. - anspesticides



The idea that diseases were the result of germs was proposed by the Christian scientist ________. - ansPasteur



The nutrients in many junk foods are _____. - ansdestroyed



Vitamin A - ansnight vision



Vitamin B - ansnervous system



Vitamin C - ansresists infection



Vitamin D - ansbuilds bones

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