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fundamentals of nursing 11th edition potter perry test bank
fundamentals of nursing 11th edition potter perry test bank
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v TestvBankvCompletevForvFundamentalsvofvNursingv11thvEditionvv
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vvvv Test Bank Complete For Fundamentals of Nursing
v v v v v v vv
11th Edition v v
v v
Chapter 01: Nursing Today
v v v vv
v Potter: Fundamentals of Nursing, 11th Edition
v v v v v vvvv
v
vv
MULTIPLEvCHOICEvv
vv
1. Whichvnursevmostvlikelyvkeptvrecordsvonvsanitationvtechniquesvandvtheveffectsvonvhealth?va.v
FlorencevNightingalevvb.vMaryvNuttingvv
c. ClaravBartonvv
d. LillianvWaldvv
ANS:vAvv
Nightingalevwasvthevfirstvpracticingvnursevepidemiologist.vHervstatisticalvanalysesvconnectedvpo
orvsanitationvwithvcholeravandvdysentery.vMaryvNutting,vClaravBarton,vandvLillianvWaldvcamevaf
tervNightingale,veachvcontributingvtovthevnursingvprofessionvinvhervownvway.vMaryvNuttingvwasvi
1v
v
,v TestvBankvCompletevForvFundamentalsvofvNursingv11thvEditionv
v
v
nstrumentalvinvmovingvnursingveducationvintovuniversities.vClaravBartonvfoundedvthevAmericanv
RedvCross.vLillianvWaldvhelpedvopenvthevHenryvStreetvSettlement.vv
vv
DIF:Understandv(comprehension)vv
OBJ:Discussvthevinfluencevofvsocial,vhistorical,vpolitical,vandveconomicvchangesvonvnursingvpractices.vv
v TOP:vv Evaluationvv MSC:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenancevv
vv
2. Thevnursevprescribesvstrategiesvandvalternativesvtovattainvexpectedvoutcome.vWhichvstandardv
ofvnursingvpracticevisvthevnursevfollowing?va.vAssessmentvvb.vDiagnosisvv
c. Planningvv
d. Implementationvv
ANS:vCvv
Invplanning,vthevregisteredvnursevdevelopsvavplanvthatvprescribesvstrategiesvandvalternativesvtovatt
ainvexpectedvoutcomes.vDuringvassessment,vthevregisteredvnursevcollectsvcomprehensivevdatavpe
rtinentvtovthevpatient’svhealthvand/orvthevsituation.vInvdiagnosis,vthevregisteredvnursevanalyzesvthe
vassessmentvdatavtovdeterminevthevdiagnoses vorvissues.vDuringvimplementation,vthevregistered vnu
rsevimplementsv(carriesvout)vthevidentifiedvplan.vv
vv
DIF:Understandv(comprehension)vv
OBJ:Discussvthevdevelopmentvofvprofessionalvnursingvroles.vv TOP:v
PlanningvMSC:vManagementvofvCarevv
vv
3. Anvexperiencedvmedical-
surgicalvnursevchoosesvtovworkvinvobstetrics.vWhichvlevelvofvproficiencyvisvthevnursevuponvini
tialvtransitionvtovthevobstetricalvfloor?va.vNovicevvb.vProficientvv
c. Competentvv
d. Advancedvbeginnervv
ANS:vAvv
Avbeginningvnursingvstudentvorvanyvnurseventeringvavsituationvinvwhichvtherevisvnovpreviousvlevel
vofvexperiencev(e.g.,vanvexperiencedvoperatingvroomvnursevchooses vtovnowvpracticevinvhomevheal
th)visvanvexamplevofvavnovicevnurse.vAvproficientvnursevperceivesvavpatient’svclinicalvsituationvasv
avwhole,visvablevtovassessvanventirevsituation,vandvcanvreadilyvtransfervknowledgevgainedvfromvmu
ltiplevpreviousvexperiencesvtovavsituation.vAvcompetentvnursevunderstandsvthevorganizationvandvs
pecificvcarevrequiredvbyvthevtypevofvpatientsv(e.g.,vsurgical,voncology,vorvorthopedicvpatients).vTh
isvnursevisvavcompetentvpractitionervwhovisvablevtovanticipatevnursingvcarevandvestablishvlong-
rangevgoals.vAvnursevwhovhasvhadvsomevlevelvofvexperiencevwithvthevsituationvisvanvadvancedvbe
ginner.vThisvexperiencevmayvonlyvbevobservationalvinvnature,vbutvthevnursevisvablevtovidentifyvme
aningfulvaspectsvorvprinciplesvofvnursingvcare.vv
vv
DIF:Applyv(application)vv
OBJ:Discussvthevdevelopmentvofvprofessionalvnursingvroles.vv TOP:v
EvaluationvMSC:vManagementvofvCarevv
vv
4. Avnursevassessesvavpatient’svfluidvstatusvandvdecidesvthatvthevpatientvneedsvtovdrinkvmorevflui
ds.vThevnursevthenvencouragesvthevpatientvtovdrinkvmorevfluids.vWhichvconceptvisvthevnursevd
emonstrating?va.vLicensurevvb.vAutonomyvv
c. Certificationvv
2v
v
,TestvBankvCompletevForvFundamentalsvofvNursingv11thvEditionv
v
v
v
d. Accountabilityvv
ANS:vBvv
Autonomyvisvanvessentialvelementvofvprofessionalvnursingvthatvinvolvesvthevinitiationvofvindepen
dentvnursingvinterventionsvwithoutvmedicalvorders.vTovobtainvlicensurevinvthevUnitedvStates,vthev
RNvcandidatevmustvpassvthevNCLEX-RNv.vBeyondvthevNCLEX-
RNv,vthevnursevmayvchoosevtovworkvtowardvcertificationvinvavspecificvareavofvnursingvpractice.vA
ccountabilityvmeansvthatvyouvarevresponsible,vprofessionallyvandvlegally,vforvthevtypevandvqualit
yvofvnursingvcarevprovided.vv
vv
DIF:Applyv(application)vv
OBJ:Discussvthevrolesvandvcareervopportunitiesvforvnurses.vTOP:vImplementationvMSC:vManagementvofv
Carevv
vv
5. Avnursevpreparesvthevbudgetvandvpoliciesvforvanvintensivevcarevunit.vWhichvrolevisvthevnursevi
mplementing?vva.vEducatorvv
b. Managervv
c. Advocatevv
d. Caregivervv
ANS:vBvv
Avmanagervcoordinatesvthevactivitiesvofvmembersvofvthevnursingvstaffvinvdeliveringvnursingvcarev
andvhasvpersonnel,vpolicy,vandvbudgetaryvresponsibilityvforvavspecificvnursingvunitvorvfacility.vAs
vanveducator,vyouvexplainvconcepts vandvfacts vaboutvhealth,vdescribevthevreasonvforvroutinevcareva
ctivities,vdemonstratevproceduresvsuchvasvself-
carevactivities,vreinforcevlearningvorvpatientvbehavior,vandvevaluatevthevpatient’svprogressvinvlear
ning.vAsvavpatientvadvocate,vyouvprotectvyourvpatient’svhumanvandvlegalvrightsvandvprovidevassist
ancevinvassertingvthesevrightsvifvthevneedvarises.vAsvavcaregiver,vyouvhelpvpatientsvmaintainvandvr
egainvhealth,vmanagevdiseasevandvsymptoms,vandvattainvavmaximalvlevelvfunctionvandvindepende
ncevthroughvthevhealingvprocess.vv
vv
DIF:Applyv(application)vv
OBJ:Discussvthevrolesvandvcareervopportunitiesvforvnurses.vTOP:vImplementationvMSC:vManagementvofv
Carevv
vv
6. Thevnursevhasvbeenvworkingvinvthevclinicalvsettingvforvseveralvyearsvasvanvadvancedvpracticev
nurse.vHowever,vthevnursevhasvavstrongvdesirevtovpursuevresearchvandvtheoryvdevelopment.vT
ovfulfillvthisvdesire,vwhichvprogramvshouldvthevnursevattend?va.vDoctorvofvNursingvSciencevde
greev(DNSc)vv
b. DoctorvofvPhilosophyvdegreev(PhD)vv
c. DoctorvofvNursingvPracticevdegreev(DNP)vv
d. DoctorvinvthevSciencevofvNursingvdegreev(DSN)vv
ANS:vBvv
Somevdoctoralvprogramsvpreparevnursesvforvmorevrigorousvresearchvandvtheoryvdevelopmentvand
vawardvthevresearch-
orientedvDoctorvofvPhilosophyv(PhD)vinvnursing.vProfessionalvdoctoralvprogramsvinvnursingv(DS
NvorvDNSc)vpreparevgraduatesvtovapplyvresearchvfindingsvtovclinicalvnursing.vThevDNPvisvavpract
icevdoctoratevthatvpreparesvadvancedvpracticevnursesvsuchvasvnursevpractitioners.vv
3v
v
, v TestvBankvCompletevForvFundamentalsvofvNursingv11thvEditionv
v
v
vv
DIF:Understandv(comprehension)vv
OBJ:Comparevandvcontrastvtheveducationalvprogramsvavailablevforvprofessionalvregisteredvnursev(RN)ved
ucation.vTOP:vTeaching/LearningvMSC:vManagementvofvCarevv
vv
7. AvnursevattendsvavworkshopvonvcurrentvnursingvissuesvprovidedvbyvthevAmericanvNursesvAss
ociation.vWhichvtypevofveducationvdidvthevnursevreceive?va.vGraduateveducationvvb.vInservicev
educationvv
c. Continuingveducationvv
d. Registeredvnurseveducationvv
ANS:vCvv
Continuingveducationvinvolvesvformal,vorganizedveducationalvprogramsvofferedvbyvuniversities,v
hospitals,vstatevnursesvassociations,vprofessionalvnursingvorganizations,vandveducationalvandvhea
lthvcarevinstitutions.vAftervobtainingvavbaccalaureatevdegreevinvnursing,vyouvcanvpursuevgraduatev
educationvleadingvtovavmaster’svorvdoctoralvdegreevinvanyvnumbervofvgraduatevfields,vincludingvn
ursing.vInserviceveducationvprogramsvarevinstructionvorvtrainingvprovidedvbyvavhealthvcarevfacilit
yvorvinstitution.vRegisteredvnurseveducationvisvtheveducationvpreparationvforvanvindividualvintend
ingvtovbevanvRN.vv
vv
DIF:Applyv(application)vv
OBJ:Comparevandvcontrastvtheveducationalvprogramsvavailablevforvprofessionalvregisteredvnursev(RN)vv
v education.vv TOP:vTeaching/Learningvv MSC:vManagementvofvCarevv
vv
8.vAvnursevidentifiesvgapsvbetweenvlocalvandvbestvpractices.vWhichvQualityvandvSafetyvEducationvf
orvNursesv(QSEN)vcompetencyvisvthevnursevdemonstrating?va.vSafetyvvb.vPatient-centeredvcarevv
c. Qualityvimprovementvv
d. Teamworkvandvcollaborationvv
ANS:vCvv
Qualityvimprovementvidentifiesvgapsvbetweenvlocalvandvbestvpractices.vSafetyvminimizesvriskvofv
harmvtovpatientsvandvprovidersvthroughvbothvsystemveffectivenessvandvindividualvperformance.v
Patient-
centeredvcarevrecognizesvthevpatientvorvdesigneevasvthevsourcevofvcontrolvandvfullvpartnervinvprovi
dingvcompassionatevandvcoordinatedvcarevbasedvonvrespectvforvpatient’svpreferences,vvalues,vand
vneeds.vTeamworkvandvcollaborationvallowsveffectivevfunctioningvwithinvnursingvandvinterprofe
ssionalvteams,vfosteringvopenvcommunication,vmutualvrespect,vandvsharedvdecisionvmaking.vv
vv
DIF:Understandv(comprehension)vv
OBJ:Discussvthevrolesvandvcareervopportunitiesvforvnurses.vTOP:vEvaluationvMSC:vManagementvofvCare
vv
vv
9. Avnursevhasvcompassionvfatigue.vWhatvisvthevnursevexperiencing?vv
a. Lateralvviolencevandvintrapersonalvconflictvv
b. Burnoutvandvsecondaryvtraumaticvstressvv
c. Short-termvgriefvandvsinglevstressorvv
d. Physicalvandvmentalvexhaustionvv
ANS:vBvv
4v
v
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