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Samenvatting Zwangerschap, arbeid & bevalling 1; Pathologie zwangerschap $7.46
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Samenvatting Zwangerschap, arbeid & bevalling 1; Pathologie zwangerschap

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Dit is een samenvatting over de lessen pathologie binnen de zwangerschap van het vak Vroedvrouw tijdens zwangerschap, arbeid & bevalling 1.

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  • January 11, 2025
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Summary
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PATHOLOGIE ZWANGERSCHAP

Inhoudsopgave
1. Bloedingen na 20 weken................................................................................................. 1
1.1 Evi Geuten................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Francesca Russo........................................................................................................ 2
1.2.1 Bloedingen uit de cervix......................................................................................3
1.2.2 Bloedingen uit de placenta..................................................................................3
1.2.3 Bloedingen uit de navelstreng.............................................................................4
1.2.4 Bloedingen uit de uterus......................................................................................4
1.2.5 Niet-gynaecologische bloedingen........................................................................4
1.2.6 Wat te doen bij bloeding......................................................................................4
2. Hypertensie.................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Evi Geuten................................................................................................................. 5
2.2 Lore Lannoo............................................................................................................... 6
2.2.1 Bloeddruk............................................................................................................ 6
2.2.2 Hypertensie......................................................................................................... 6
2.2.3 Pre-eclampsie...................................................................................................... 7
2.2.4 Eclampsie............................................................................................................ 8
2.2.5 HELLP.................................................................................................................. 8
2.2.6 Zwangerschapscholestase...................................................................................8
3. PPROM............................................................................................................................ 9
3.1 Evi Geuten................................................................................................................. 9
3.2 Jute Richter................................................................................................................ 9
4. Preterme arbeid............................................................................................................ 10
4.1 Evi Geuten............................................................................................................... 10
4.2 Jute Richter.............................................................................................................. 10
4.2.1 Preterme arbeid - PPROM..................................................................................10
4.2.2 Cervixlengtemeting........................................................................................... 10
4.2.3 Koorts – Chorio-amnionitits................................................................................10
4.2.4 Sepsis – Septische shock...................................................................................11




1. BLOEDINGEN NA 20 WEKEN
1.1 EVI GEUTEN

1
Evi Geuten

, PATHOLOGIE ZWANGERSCHAP
Shock: initiële fase verminderde veneuze retour naar hart – hypotensie -
tachycardie
compensatie fase constrictie bloedvaten – hartslag neemt toe om BD te
verhogen
progressieve fase multi-orgaan falen – stop compensatiemechanismen
irreversibele fase overlijden patiënt

Bloedverlies Systolische BD Signs & symptoms Graad van shock
500 – 1000 ml Normaal Hartkloppingen, Gecompenseerd
10-15% duizelig, tachycardie

1000 – 1500 ml Licht gedaald Zwakheid, zweten, Mild
15-52% tachycardie

1500 – 2000 ml 70 – 80 mmHg Rusteloos, bleek, Matig
25-35% oligurie

2000 – 3000 ml 50 – 70 mmHg Verlies bwz, Ernstig
34-45% ademnood, anurie

SOAPS: senior midwife extra
obstetrician gynaecoloog
anesthesist voor spoed-sectio
pediatrician
scriber notulist bij acute situaties

4 pijlers: communicatie tussen hulpverleners
reanimatie
monitoring & onderzoeken
stop bloedverlies door partus

Gegevens: airway problemen
breathing aantal/minuut – saturatie – hoe
circulation BD – bpm – saturatie – CTG baby
disability bewustzijn
exposure bleek – pijn – bloedverlies
full set of vitals ligging placenta – psyche – kindsbewegingen –
roken - …

MEOWS: modified
early
obstetric
warning
system

Diagnoses: hypovolemische shock
placenta abruptio
placenta preavia
uterusruptuur
tekenen – show
na seks

1.2 FRANCESCA RUSSO



2
Evi Geuten

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