Bio 210 Trident Tech Final EXAM WITH
ANSWERS
Anatomy - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔studies the form and structure of
the body
Physiology - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔examines how the body func
ons
cytology - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔study of body cells and their
internal structure
Pathophysiology - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔relationship between the
func on of an organ system and disease or injury to the system
Characteristics That Describe Living Things - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS....
✔✔organization, metabolism, growth and development, responsiveness,
regulation, reproduction
Muscular System - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Locomotion
-Heat production
(Muscles,Tendons)
,endocrine system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Regulates body
functions by chemicals (hormones)
(Pituitary gland, Parathyroid gland, Thyroid gland, Adrenal gland, Thymus,
Pancreas, Gonads)
Respiratory system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Oxygen/carbon
dioxide exchange
(Lungs,Trachea, Larynx, Nasal cavities, Pharynx)
lymphatic system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Returns tissue fluid to
blood
-Defends against foreign organisms
(Spleen, Lymph nodes, Thymus, Lymphatic vessels)
integumentary system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Barrier to invading
organisms and chemicals
-Temperature control
(Skin, Hair, Subcutaneous tissue)
nervous system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Coordinates activities of
other organ systems
-Responds to sensations
,(Brain, Spinal cord, Nerves, Eyes, Ears)
skeletal system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Supports and moves body
-Protects internal organs
-Mineral storage
-Blood formation
(Bones, Cartilage, Ligaments, Bone marrow)
cardiovascular system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Transports oxygen
and nutrients to tissues
-Removes waste products
(Heart, Blood, Blood vessels)
reproductive system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Produces germ cells
(eggs and sperm)
-Environment for growth of fetus (female)
(Ovaries, Uterus, Mammary glands, Testes, Prostate gland, External genitalia)
urinary system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Elimination of wastes
-Regulates pH and volume of blood
, (Kidneys,Urinary bladder,Urethra)
digestive system - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Processes foods
-Absorption of nutrients into body
(Stomach, Intestinal tract, Liver, Pancreas, Esophagus
Salivary gland)
anatomic positon - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔Upright stance
Feet parallel and flat on the floor
Upper limbs at the sides of the body
Palms face anteriorly (toward the front)
Eyes look forward
What body parts make up the axial and appendicular skeleton - ....🔰
VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the
body and consists of the skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage.
The appendicular skeleton consists of the pectoral and pelvic girdles, the limb
bones, and the bones of the hands and feet.
Homeostasis - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔the ability of an organism to
maintain a consistent internal environment, or "steady state," in response to
changing internal or external condi ons