TESTBANKEssentialsofPediatricNursing
b b b b b
4thEditionByKyle;Carman
b b b b
b Chapter1-29Complete
b b
,Unit I Foundations of Pediatric Nursing
b b b b b
o CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursing
b b b b b b b b
o CHAPTER 2 Factors Influencing Child Health
b b b b b
Unit II Health Promotion of the Growing Child and Family
b b b b b b b b b
o CHAPTER b 3 b Growth b and Development of the Newborn and Infant b b b b b b
o CHAPTER b 4 b Growth b and Development of the Toddler b b b b
o CHAPTER b 5 b Growth b and Development of the Preschooler b b b b
o CHAPTER b 6 b Growth b and Development of the School-Age Child b b b b b
o CHAPTER b 7 b Growth b and Development of the Adolescent b b b b
Unit III Working With Children and Families
b b b b b b
o CHAPTER 8 Atraumatic Care of Children and Families
b b b b b b b
o CHAPTER 9 Health Supervision b b b
o CHAPTER 10 Health Assessment of Children
b b b b b
o CHAPTER 11 Caring for Children in Diverse Settings
b b b b b b b
o CHAPTER 12 Caring for the Special Needs Child b b b b b b b
o CHAPTER 13 Key Pediatric Nursing Interventions
b b b b b
o CHAPTER14Nursing Careofthe ChildWith anAlteration inComfort– Pain
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Assessment and Management
b b b
Unit IV Nursing Care of the Child With a Health Disorder
b b b b b b b b b b
o CHAPTER 15 Nursing Care of the Child With an Infection
b b b b b b b b b
o CHAPTER 16 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Intracranial Regul
b b b b b b b b b b b b
ation/Neurologic Disorder
b b
o CHAPTER 17 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Sensory Percepti
b b b b b b b b b b b b
on/Disorder of the Eyes or Ears
b b b b b b
o CHAPTER 18 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Gas Exchange/R
b b b b b b b b b b b b
espiratory Disorder
b b
o CHAPTER 19Nursing Care ofthe ChildWith anAlteration inPerfusion/Cardio
b b b b b b b b b b b
vascular Disorder
b b
o CHAPTER 20 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Bowel Elimination
b b b b b b b b b b b b
/Gastrointestinal Disorder b b
o CHAPTER 21 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Urinary Eliminatio
b b b b b b b b b b b b
n/Genitourinary Disorder
b b
o CHAPTER22NursingCareoftheChildW ithanAlterationinMobility/Neurom
b b b b b b b b b b b
uscular or Musculoskeletal Disorder
b b b b
o CHAPTER 23 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Tissue Integrity/In
b b b b b b b b b b b b
tegumentary Disorder
b b
o CHAPTER 24Nursing Care ofthe Child With anAlteration inCellular Regulati
b b b b b b b b b b b b
on/Hematologic or Neoplastic Disorder
b b b b
o CHAPTER 25 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Immunity or Immu
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
nologic Disorder
b b
o CHAPTER 26 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Metabolism/Endo
b b b b b b b b b b b
crine Disorder
b b
o CHAPTER 27 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Genetics
b b b b b b b b b b b
, o CHAPTER 28 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Behavior, Cogniti b b b b b b b b b b b b
on, or Development
b b b
o CHAPTER 29 Nursing Care During a Pediatric Emergency b b b b b b b
Origin: Chapter1,1 b b b
1. The nurse providing family-
b b b
centered care in a hospital setting reflects on the focus of the health care provided in today's
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b society. Which statement bestCdescribes the currentdefinition of health?
b b b b b b b
A) Healthis described as 'an absenceof disease.'
b b b b b b b
B) Health is measured by monitoring mortality and morbidity of a group.
b b b b b b b b b b
C) Healthisastate of complete physical, mental, andsocial well-being.
b b b b b b b b b b
D) Technological gains made in health care are shared equally among all childre b b b b b b b b b b b
b n.CAns:C b
Feedback:
In the past, health was defined simply as the absence of disease; health was measured
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b bymonitoringthemortalityandmorbidityofagroup.Overthepastcentury,however,thefocus
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
of health hasshiftedtodiseaseprevention, health promotion, andwellness. The World Health
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b Organization (2013) defines health as "a state of complete physical, men tal, and social well-
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." The gains in child health hav e been
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b huge, but, unfortunately, these gains are not shared equally among all children.
b b b b b b b b b b b
, Origin: Chapter 1, 4 b b b
2. Thestudent nurse is learning about the past history of child health and health carein th
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
eUnited States. Which statement accurately reflects the condition of health care in the pastand
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
currentcenturies?
b b
A) In past centuries in the United States, the health of the countrywas better than it is today
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
due to the simpler style of living.
b b b b b b b
B) In the current century, mortalityrates are high, but life expectancyhas increase
b b b b b b b b b b b b
b dduetotechnologicaladvances. b b b
C) In the late eighteenth and earlynineteenth centuries urban public healt
b b b b b b b b b b
b himprovements made cities healthier places for growing children. b b b b b b b
D) By the late twentieth century unintentional injuries rather than infectious diseasesh
b b b b b b b b b b
b adbecometheleadingcauseofdeathforchildrenolderthan1yearold.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Ans:CD
Feedback:
In past centuries in the United States, the health of the country was poorer than it is tod ay;
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b mortality rates were high and life expectancy was short. Over the years the healtho f children
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b received more and more attention, leading to a better understanding of sourc es of illness and
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b improvements in sanitation, water, and nutrition. As a result, by the late twentieth century b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b unintentional injuries rather than infectious diseases had become the l b b b b b b b b b
b eadingcauseofdeathforchildrenolderthan1yearold.
b b b b b b b b b b
Origin: Chapter1,3 b b b
3. The nurse is administering a number of therapeutic interventions for neonates, infants, and
b b b b b b b b b b b b
children on the pediatric unit. Which intervention contributes to an increase in chr onic
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b illness seen in early childhood?
b b b b
A) Administering antibioticsto prevent lethalinfections b b b b b
B) Vaccinatingchildrento prevent childhood diseases b b b b b
C) Usingmechanical ventilation forprematureinfants b b b b b
D) Usingcorticosteroidsasatreatmentforasthma b b b b b b
b Ans:CC
Feedback:
Usingmechanical ventilation and medications to foster lung development in prematurei nfants
b b b b b b b b b b b
b increasestheir survival rate. Yettheinfants who survive areoften faced withmy
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Page 4 b