2. A Jpatient Jrequires Ja Jnutrition Jassessment. JThe Jmost Jappropriate Jprofessional Jto Jperform
the Jassessment Jis Ja
J
a. physician.
b. nurse.
c. public Jhealth Jnutritionist.
d. registered Jdietitian.
ANS: J D
The Jregistered Jdietitian Jis Jthe Jnutrition Jexpert Jregistered Jwith Jthe JCommission Jof JDietetic
JRegistration J(CDR), Jthe Jcertifying Jagency Jof JAcademy Jof JNutrition Jand JDietetics.
4. The Jnutrients Jthat Jprovide Jthe Jbody Jwith Jits Jprimary Jsource Jof Jfuel Jfor Jenergy Jare
a. vitamins.
,test-bank-for-williams-basic-nutrition-diet-therapy-16TH EDITION ALL CHAPTERS
J J J
JINCLUDED b. minerals.
c. fiber.
d. carbohydrates.
ANS: J D
Carbohydrates J(e.g., Jstarches Jand Jsugars) Jare Jthe Jbody’s Jprimary Jfuel Jto Jcarry Jout
Jnecessary Jprocesses; Jfat Jis Jthe Jsecondary Jsource Jof Jenergy.
5. Which Jof Jthe Jfollowing Jis Jthe Jmost Jaccurate Jstatement Jregarding Jthe Jfunctions Jof Jprotein?
a. Proteins Jcan Jbe Ja Jprimary Jfuel Jsource Jeven Jif Jthere Jis Jadequate Jcarbohydrate Jintake.
b. Proteins Jare Ja Jnecessary Jnutrient Jto Jprovide Jenergy Jfor Jthe Jbody Jin Jtimes Jof Jstress.
c. Proteins Jcan Jbe Jused Jas Jcoenzyme Jfactors Jduring Jcell Jmetabolism.
d. Proteins Jare Jessential Jto Jbuilding Jand Jrepairing Jtissues Jwithin Jthe Jbody.
ANS: J D
The Jprimary Jfunction Jof Jproteins Jis Jto Jprovide Jamino Jacids, Jwhich Jare Jthe Jbuilding Junits
Jnecessary Jto Jbuilding Jand Jrepairing Jtissues Jwithin Jthe Jbody. JThis Jis Ja Jconstant Jprocess Jthat
7. The Jbody’s Jmain Jstorage Jform Jof Jcarbohydrate Jis
a. glycogen.
b. glycerol.
c. glucagon.
d. glucose.
ANS: J A
Glycogen Jis Ja Jpolysaccharide Jthat Jis Jthe Jmain Jstorage Jform Jof Jcarbohydrate Jin Jthe Jhuman
Jbody. JIt Jis Jmainly Jstored Jin Jthe Jliver Jand Jto Ja Jlesser Jextent Jin Jmuscle Jtissue.
a. 34
b. 136
c. 141
d. 306
ANS: J C
Calculate Jas Jfollows: JCarbohydrate Jprovides J4 Jkcal/g, Jprotein Jprovides J4 Jkcal/g, Jand Jfat
Jprovides J9 Jkcal/g. JTherefore:
9. The Jnumber Jof Jkilocalories Jfrom Jfat Jin Ja Jsandwich Jthat Jcontains J22 Jg Jfat Jis J kcal.
a. 88
b. 132
c. 154
d. 198
ANS: J D
Fat Jprovides J9 Jkcal/g. JThus, J22 Jg Jfat J J9 Jkcal/g J= J198 Jkcal.
11. The Jbasic Jbuilding Junits Jof Jprotein Jare Jcalled J acids.
a. fatty
b. amino
c. nucleic
d. carboxyl
ANS: J B
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