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Burns' Pediatric Primary Care 7th Edition Test Bank | Complete Guide
Burns' Pediatric Primary Care 7th Edition Test Bank | Complete Guide
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Burns' Pediatric Primary Care 7th Edition Test Bankki ki ki ki ki ki ki
Chapter 1: Health Status of Children: Global and National Perspective
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s
1. Which region globally has the highest infant mortality rate?
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A. Indonesia
B. Southern Asia ki
C. SubSaharan Africa Correct ki ki
D. Syria
2. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that, to achieve t
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he
greatest worldwide
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reduction in child mortality from pneumonia and diarrhea, which interventionis most
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effective?
A. Antibiotics
B. Optimal nutrition ki
C. Vaccinations Correct ki
D. Water purification
ki
,eveloped nations. ki
D. Young children who attend preschool or day care have higher food i
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nsecurity.
4. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that a major c
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hild
health outcome associated with worldwide climate change is
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A. cost of living. ki ki
B. education.
C. nutrition. Correct ki
D. pollution.
5. When providing well child care for an infant in the first year of life, the
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primary
care pediatric nurse practitioner is adhering to the most recent American Acade
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my of
ki
PediatricsRecommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care guidelines by ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
A. focusing less on development and more on illness prevention and n
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utrition.
B. following guidelines established by theBright Futures publication.
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C. scheduling wellbaby visits to coincide with key developmental ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
milestones. Correct ki
D. seeing the infant at ages 2, 4, 6, and 12 months when immunizations are d
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
ue.
Chapter 2. Unique Issues in Pediatrics ki ki ki ki ki
1. A nurse is explaining the therapeutic milieu to a new nurse. The best e
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xplanation of this term would be: ki ki ki ki ki
1. The place where the child is receiving care.
k i k i k i ki ki k i k i
,2. Group therapy. ki
3. Personal interactions between patients and staff. k i k i k i k i k i
4. All of the above are correct.
ki ki ki ki ki ki
ANS: 4 ki
2. A 16-year-old male has received a pink-
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slip from the police for inpatient psychiatric treatment. The teen
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has been expressing thoughts of hanging himself because Life sucks. Thenursing staf
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f should consider
ki ki
placing the child: ki ki
1. With peers. ki
2. In an area where he can be watched one-on-one.
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
3. With aroommate thatisexpressing the sameconcerns.
ki ki ki ki
4. In an area close to an external door. A
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NS: 2 ki
3. Learning disabilities in children have scientifically been linked to:
k i k i ki k i k i k i k i k i
1. Poornutrition.
2. The environment in which the child lives.
k i k i k i k i k i k i
3. Genetics.
4. Watching more than four hours of television a day. A ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
NS: 3 ki
4. A mental health nurse has assessed a child and determined that the child exhibi
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ts behavioral challenges.
ki ki
When the school nurse explains this to a teacher, the best description wouldbe:
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.
1. The child may exhibit physical outbursts.
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2. The child may exhibit violence toward others.
k i k i k i k i k i k i
3. The child may be defiant or have tantrums.
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4. The child will need special interventions for learning
k i k i k i k i k i k i k i
. ANS: 3
ki ki
5. A child that has not exhibited enuresis in four years has exhibited this b
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ehavior pattern for the last week. ki ki ki ki ki
The reason a child may revert back to this behavior pattern is because of:
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
1. Hallucinations.
2. Behavioral challenges. ki
3. Delusions.
4. Stress.
ANS: 4 ki
6. An 18-year- ki
old male has called the crisis line for help. The crisis nurse recognizes the i
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
ntervention needs ki
may consist of all of the following except:
ki ki ki ki ki k i ki
1. Discussing the individuals everyday activities. ki ki ki ki
2. Recognizing that the patient may be in a catharsis state. ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
3. Expressing empathy toward the caller. ki ki ki ki
4. Avoiding entropy. ki
ANS: 1 ki
, 2. He states, I will be a good boy now.
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.
3. He starts headbutting the window.
k i k i k i k i
4. He complains that his parents will file a lawsuit.
ki k i ki k i k i ki ki ki ki
ANS: 3 ki
8. A child has been exhibiting the MacDonald Triad. These behaviors include:
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
1. Enuresis, pushing others, and pyromania. ki ki ki ki
2. Swinging a cat by the tail, bed- ki ki ki ki ki ki
wetting, and lighting paper on fire in the trash can.
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
3. Playing with other children, laughing, and conversing with adults.
k i k i k i k i k i k i k i k i
4. Playing with a campfire, watching television, and seeking adult attention. A
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
NS: 2 ki
9. A teenager diagnosed with borderline personality disorder should have
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discharge planning instructions of: ki ki ki
1. A consistent caregiver.
k i k i
2. Monitoring of media, such as the Internet, television, and video games. ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
3. Obtaining support from family and friends. ki ki ki ki ki
4. Seeking medical attention when the teenager feels good. ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
ANS: 3 ki
10. A mental health nurse is teaching the mother of a child with executive fu
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nctioning issues ways to help ki ki ki ki
her child. Interventions the mother should use include:
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
1. Placing visual aids on the bathroom mirror so that the child will follow the m
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
orning routine. ki
2. Give the child a choice in foods to eat.
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
3. Allowing the child to ask for help when needed. k i k i k i k i ki k i k i k i
4. Reminding the child to be nice to others. A ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
NS: 1 ki
.
11. Ellie, a 9-year- ki ki
old girl, was adopted by a family at the age of 4 after several years of severe negle
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ct by her birth family. The adoptive family hasbeen reporting that Ellie is angr
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
y a lot, manipulative with her
ki ki ki ki ki
teachers, and does not seek positive attention. The nurse working with EllieIwill need
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to:
ki
1. Provide education on decreasing stimuli in the home environment that
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
triggers the anger. ki ki
2. Realize Ellie may have attachment issues related to her previous history
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and will need to encourage the
ki ki ki ki ki
family to be active in her care.ki ki ki ki ki ki
3. Support the family in the decision- ki ki ki ki ki
making process of continuing to let Ellie live in the home.
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
4. Discuss inpatient therapy to decrease Ellies manipulative behavior
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
patterns.
ANS:2 ik
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