1. Arnurserhasrbeenrofferedrarpositionronranrobstetricrunitrandrhasrlearnedrthatrtherunitr
offersrtherapeuticrabortions,rarprocedurerthatrcontradictsrthernurse'srpersonalrbeliefs.
r Whatrisrthernurse'srethicalrobligationrtortheserclients?
A. Thernursershouldradherertorprofessionalrstandardsrofrpracticerandrofferrservicertort
heserclients.
B. Thernursershouldrmakertherchoicertordeclinerthisrpositionrandrpursuerardifferentrnur
singrrole.
C. Thernursershouldrdeclinertorcarerforrtherclientsrconsideringrabortion.
D. Thernursershouldrexpressralternativesrtorwomenrconsideringrterminatingrtheirrpr
egnancy.
ANS:rB
Rationale:rToravoidrfacingrtherethicalrdilemmarofrprovidingrcarerthatrcontradictsrthernur
se’srpersonalrbeliefs,rthernursershouldrconsiderrworkingrinranrarearofrnursingrthatrwo
uldrnotrposerthisrdilemma.rThernursershouldrnotrprovidercarertortherclientrbecauseritris
arconflictrofrpersonalrvalues.rThernursershouldrnotrdenyrcarertortheserclientsrasrthisrwo
r
uldrberarbreachrinrtherCoderofrEthicsrforrnurses.rIfrtherclientrisrnotrrequestingrinformatio
nrforralternativesrtorabortions,rthenrthernursershouldrnotrberprovidingrthisrinformatio
n.
2. Anr80-year-oldrclientrisradmittedrwithrardiagnosisrofrcommunity-
acquiredrpneumonia.rDuringradmissionrtherclientrstates,r"Irhaverarlivingrwill."r
Whatrimplicationrofrthisrshouldrthernurserrecognize?
A. Thisrdocumentrisralwaysrhonored,rregardlessrofrcircumstances.
B. Thisrdocumentrspecifiesrtherclient'srwishesrbeforerhospitalization.
C. Thisrdocumentrisrbindingrforrtherdurationrofrtherclient'srlife.
3. Arnurserhasrbeenrprovidingrethicalrcarerforrmanyryearsrandrisrawarerofrtherneedrtorm
aintainrtherethicalrprinciplerofrnonmaleficence.rWhichrofrtherfollowingractionsrwouldrb
erconsideredrarviolationrofrthisrprinciple?
A. DiscussingrarDNRrorderrwithrarterminallyrillrclient
B. Assistingrarsemi-independentrclientrwithrADLs
C. Refusingrtoradministerrpainrmedicationrasrprescribed
D. ProvidingrmorercarerforronerclientrthanrforranotherrA
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