,Chapter 01: Perspectives of Pediatric Nursing
f f f f f
Hockenberry: Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
f f f f f f f
MULTIPLEfCHOICE
1. Afnursefisfplanningfafteachingfsessionfforfparentsfoffpreschoolfchildren.fWhichfstatementfexp
lainsfwhyfthefnursefshouldfincludefinformationfaboutfmorbidityfandfmortality?
a. Lifefspanfstatisticsfarefincludedfinfthefdata.
b. Itfexplainsfeffectivenessfofftreatment.
c. Cost-effectiveftreatmentfisfdetailedfforfthefgeneralfpopulation.
d. High-riskfagefgroupsfforfcertainfdisordersforfhazardsfarefidentified.
ANS:f D
Analysisfoffmorbidityfandfmortalityfdatafprovidesfthefparentsfwithfinformationfaboutfwhichfgroupsfof
findividualsfarefatfriskfforfwhichfhealthfproblems.fLifefspanfstatisticsfisfafpartfoffthefmortalityfdata.fTre
atmentfmodalitiesfandfcostfarefnotfincludedfinfmorbidityfandfmortalityfdata.
2. Afclinicfnursefisfplanningfafteachingfsessionfaboutfchildhoodfobesityfpreventionfforfparentsfoffsch
ool-agefchildren.fThefnursefshouldfincludefwhichfassociatedfriskfoffobesityfinfthefteachingfplan?
a. TypefIfdiabetes
b. Respiratoryfdisease
c. Celiacfdisease
d. TypefIIfdiabetes
3. Whichfisfthefleadingfcausefoffdeathfinfinfantsfyoungerfthanf1fyear?
a. Congenitalfanomalies
b. Suddenfinfantfdeathfsyndrome
c. Respiratoryfdistressfsyndrome
d. Bacterialfsepsisfoffthefnewborn
ANS:f A
Congenitalfanomaliesfaccountfforf20.1%foffdeathsfinfinfantsfyoungerfthanf1fyear.fSuddenfinfantfd
eathfsyndromefaccountsfforf8.2%foffdeathsfinfthisfagefgroup.fRespiratoryfdistressfsyndromefacco
untsfforf3.4%foffdeathsfinfthisfagefgroup.fInfectionsfspecificftofthefperinatalfperiodfaccountfforf2.7
%foffdeathsfinfthisfagefgroup.
4. WhichfleadingfcausefoffdeathftopicfshouldfthefnursefemphasizeftofafgroupfoffAfr
ican-Americanfboysfrangingfinfageffromf15ftof19fyears?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearmfhomicide
d. Occupationalfinjuries
ANS:f C
Firearmfhomicidefisfthefsecondfoverallfcausefoffdeathfinfthisfagefgroupfandfthefleadingfcausefoffde
athfinfAfrican-Americanfmales.fSuicidefisfthefthird-
leadingfcausefoffdeathfinfthisfpopulation.fCancer,falthoughfafmajorfhealthfproblem,fisftheffourth-
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