NRNP 6560 FINAL EXAM LATEST 2025 WITH ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS
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EPAP - CORRECT ANSWER-expiratory positive airway pressure
CPAP - CORRECT ANSWER-continuous positive airway pressure
a treatment for apnea involving keeping a patient's airways open using air
pressure delivered via a face mask
IPAP=EPAP
ABCDE - CORRECT ANSWER-asymmetry, border, color, diameter >6mm,
evolving
skin eruptions or exanthema 3 groups - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Macular and
maculopapular lesions
2. vesicular or bullous lesions
3. pustular, petechial, or purpuric lesions
secondary changes of skin lesions - CORRECT ANSWER-comedones, crusting,
excoriation, lichenification, scales, scarring, telangiectasia
,acne - CORRECT ANSWER-inflammatory disease of the skin involving the
sebaceous glands and hair follicles
causes: corticosteriods, isoniazid
bullous lesions - CORRECT ANSWER-Caused by exfoliative toxins A and B
Have the appearance of wrinkled tissue paper
Lead to widespread desquamation of the skin
Patients are left vulnerable to secondary bacterial infections
causes: barbiturate overdose, penicillamine, sulfonamides
eczematous dermatitis - CORRECT ANSWER-most common inflammatory skin
disorder, several forms including irritant contact dermatitis allergic contact
dermatitis and atopic dermatitis
causes: abx, methyldopa, phenylbutazone, sulfonamides
erythemia multiforme - CORRECT ANSWER-Hypersensitivity reaction
characterized by targetoid rash and bullae; *HSV and mycoplasma infections;
EM with oral mucosa and fever is steven-johnson syndrome
causes: barbiturates, hydantois, penicillin, salicylates, sulfonamides,
sulfonylureas
erythema nodosum - CORRECT ANSWER-inflammation of subcutaneous
tissues resulting in tender, erythematous nodules; may be an abnormal
immune response to a systemic disease, an infection, or a drug
, causes: contraceptives, sulfonamides
exfoliative dermatitis - CORRECT ANSWER-a condition in which there is
widespread scaling of the skin, often with pruritus, erythroderma, and hair loss
causes: allopurinal, gold, indomethacin, phenylbutazone
lichenoid eruption - CORRECT ANSWER-violaceous to purple, polygonal
lesions that resemble those seen in lichen planus
Causes: cholorquine, chlorpropamide, mepacrine, quinidine, quinine, thiazides
photosensitivity - CORRECT ANSWER-increased reaction of the skin to
exposure to sunlight
causes: amiodarone, nalidixic acid, sulfonamides, tetracycline
pigmentation - CORRECT ANSWER-coloration caused by deposit, or lack, of
colored material in the tissues
causes: chloroquine, heavy metals, mepacrine
Psoriasiform rash - CORRECT ANSWER-causes: gold, methyldopa
purpura - CORRECT ANSWER-multiple pinpoint hemorrhages and
accumulation of blood under the skin