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Test Bank For Neuroscience: Exploring The Brain, 4th Edition, Bear

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  • January 27, 2025
  • 127
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • 4th edition
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  • Neuroscience: Exploring The Brain, 4TH ED
  • Neuroscience: Exploring The Brain, 4TH ED
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TESTBANK
NEUROSCIENCE:
ExploringtheBrain
4th Edition, Mark Bear
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TESTBANK

,Test Bank For Neuroscience: Exploring The Brain, 4th Edition, Mark Bear
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Table of Contents: ww ww




Part 1 Foundations
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Chapter 1 Neuroscience: Past, Present, and
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Future Chapter 2 Neurons and Glia
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Chapter 3 The Neuronal Membrane at Rest
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Chapter 4 The Action Potential
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Chapter 5 Synaptic Transmission w w w w ww




Chapter 6 Neurotransmitter
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Systems
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Chapter 7 The Structure of the Nervous System
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Appendix AnhIllustrated Guide to
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HumanhNeuroanatomy Part 2 Sensory and Motor
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Systems
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Chapter 8 The Chemical Senses w w w w ww ww




Chapter 9 The Eye
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Chapter 10 The Central Visual System
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Chapter 11 The Auditory and Vestibular
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Systems Chapter 12 The Somatic Sensory
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System
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Chapter 13 Spinal Control of w w w w ww ww




Movement Chapter 14 BrainhControl
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of Movement Part 3 The Brain and
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Behavior
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Chapter 15 Chemical Control of the Brain and
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Behavior Chapter 16 Motivation
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Chapter 17 Sex and the Brain w w w w ww ww ww




Chapter 18 Brain Mechanisms of w w w w ww ww




Emotion Chapter 19 BrainhRhythms
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and Sleep Chapter 20 Language
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Chapter 21 The Resting Brain, Attention, and Consciousness
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Chapter 22 Mental Illness
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Part 4 The Changing
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Brain Chapter 23 Wiring
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the Brain Chapter 24
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Memory Systems
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Chapter 25 Molecular Mechanisms of Learning and Memory
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,Chapter 1: Neuroscience: Past, Present, and Future
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Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain, 4th Edition Bear Test Bank
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1. Why are a broad perspective and an interdisciplinary approach required
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for understandinghthe brain? Choose thehcorrect option.
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A) Understandinghthehbrain is a focused area in natural science with the brain ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww



serving as thehcommon point of focus.
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B) Understandinghthe brain requires knowledge about many things, from the ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww



structure of the water molecule to the electrical and chemical properties of
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the brain. ww ww



C) Understanding the brain requires the study of the different species of the brain. ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww



D) Understanding the brain requires the analysis of one approach at a time to yield ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww



a new synthesis.
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2. Galen's study of sheep brains was the basis for a theory of brain function that
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prevailed for almost 1500hyears. Which of the followinghrepresents this view?
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Choose the correct option.
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A) The heart as thehcenter of intellect and the brain as thehcooling system
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B) Localization of brain function in the cerebrum and cerebellum ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww



C) Mind–brain duality ww



D) Parceling the cerebrum into lobes ww ww ww ww




3. What is ―mind–brain problem‖? Choose the correct option.
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A) Individually, human mental capacities exist in the mind that is outside the brain.
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B) Thehmind is the same as the brain. ww ww ww ww ww ww



C) Both animals and people possess intellect and a God-given soul.
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D) The pineal glandhis ahspiritual entity.
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4. What notion was displaced by the concept of nerves being describedhas wires?
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Choose the correct option.
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A) Nerves are channels that communicate with the brain by the movement of fluids.
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B) Muscles can be twitched when nerves are stimulated electrically and thehbrain
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itself may generate electricity.
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C) Signals to the muscles causing movement use the same wires as thosehthat
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register sensations fromhthe skin.
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D) Nerves conduct electrical signals to and from the brain.
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5. The combined work of Bell and Magendie revealed ahfundamental fact about the
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spinal nerves. Choose thehcorrect option.
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A) Spinal nerves are myelinated. ww ww ww



B) Spinal nerves are bundles of sensory and motor nerves, andhinheach sensory
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and motor nerve fiber, transmission is strictly one-way.
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C) Spinal nerves are not hollow tubeshcarrying fluid.
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D) Both humans and animals have spinal nerves.
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Page 1

, 6. For whathpurpose did Franz Joseph Gall studythe dimensions of the human
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head? Choose thehcorrect option.
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A) To understand thehpropensity for certain personality traits
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B) To demonstrate equal participation of all regions of the brain in all
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cerebral functions
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C) To show that nerves conduct electrical signals to and from the brain
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D) To show that unique human mental capabilities exist outside the brain
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7. Onhwhat basis did Broca defend functional localization of the brain? Choose the
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correct option.
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A) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the
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right frontal lobe
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B) By establishing a relationship between the production of speechhandhthe
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occipital lobe
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C) By establishingha relationship between the production of speech andhthe left
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frontal lobe
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D) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the cerebellum
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8. To whom can wehattribute the theory thathbehavior is among the heritable traits that
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can develop? Choose thehcorrect option.
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A) Marie-Jean-PierrehFlourens
B) Charles Darwin ww



C) Gustav Fritsch andhEdward Hitzig ww ww ww



D) Franz Joseph Gall ww ww




9. Which of thehfollowing is a correct explanation of a disorder thathaffects the
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nervous system? Choose the correcthoption.
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A) Cerebral palsy is a motor disorder caused by damagehto the cerebrum
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before, during, or soonhafter birth.
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B) Epilepsy is ahprogressivehdisease that affects nerve conduction, characterized
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by episodes of weakness, lack of coordination, and speech disturbance.
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C) Stroke involves a loss of feelinghand movement caused by traumatic damage to
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the spinal cord.
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D) Alzheimer's disease is ahseverehpsychotic illness characterized by
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delusions, hallucinations, and bizarre behavior.
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Page 2

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