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Virtual SC Gov HN Final Exam questions with 100- correct answers.

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Virtual SC Gov HN Final Exam
questions with 100% correct
answers
Unit 1:
Governments that have popularly elected rulers have always
believed that the government is "for the people, by the people, and
of the people." - answer False

Since the beginning of society, the government had always been
viewed as protective and respectful of its citizens. - answer False

No society ever exists without a government. - answer True

Around 350 B.C., Aristotle came up with the Theory of _____.
a.
Natural Law that believed that the society should be governed by
certain ethical principles.
Correct!
b.
Common Law that believed that the society should hold the common
people accountable to their own actions.
c.
National Law that believed that the society should be ruled by
strong leaders.
d.
Power that believed that a powerful and autocratic leader is
essential to bring order to the society. - answer Natural Law that
believed that the society should be governed by certain ethical
principles.

,Which two of the following statements describe ethical principles?
(Choose two answers.)
Select one or more:
a.
The government should teach its citizens how to become rich
businessmen and productive contributors to society.
b.
When the government takes away an individual's property, one
should not complain.
c.
The government should respect its citizens.
Correct!
d.
There are things that one should or should not do in society. -
answer c.
The government should respect its citizens.
Correct!
d.
There are things that one should or should not do in society.

Which of the following statement is true?
Select one:
a.
Aristotle continued to develop more theories about government.
b.
Several Greek philosophers came up with revolutionary thoughts
about government
c.

,No theories about government had been developed until the modern
times.
d.
Things were stagnant in government development for hundreds of
years. - answer d.
Things were stagnant in government development for hundreds of
years.

During the Enlightenment, serious thinkers began to embrace the
idea of _____ to suppress oppressive governments.
Select one:
a.
Popular consent
Correct!
b.Common well-being
c.
Popular election
d.
Benevolent society - answer a.
Popular consent

John Locke developed _____.
Select one:
a.
The Social Contract Theory, where he argued that all individuals are
naturally free and, upon giving their consent when they become
members of the society, they consequently have the right to revolt
against a government that is acting improperly.
Correct!
b.

, The Social Agreement Theory, where he stated that individuals and
government should remain solidly bound to each other no matter
how the government acts.
c.
The Common Agreement Theory, where he stated that the
government should allow individuals to silence or reprimand
opponents of the government.
d.
The Peaceful Contract Theory, where he argued that the
government has the right to repress individual rights for peace and
order. - answer a.
The Social Contract Theory, where he argued that all individuals are
naturally free and, upon giving their consent when they become
members of the society, they consequently have the right to revolt
against a government that is acting improperly.

Why do governments exist? (Choose three responses)
Select one or more:
a.
To punish opposition
b.
To provide law and order
Correct!
c.
To protect people from conflicts
Correct!
d.
To create rules - answer b.
To provide law and order
Correct!
c.

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